Judges Act Article 78
Once a judge retires voluntarily, in addition to a one-time, lump sum or monthly pension in accordance with the Public Servant Retirement, Severance, and Bereavement Compensation Act or the Act Governing Retirement, Severance, and Bereavement Compensation Under the Individual Account System for Civil Service, a tenured judge further receives a lump sum or monthly retirement allowance(s) with the following criteria:1. Twenty percent for more than ten years but less than fifteen years of services; thirty percent for more than fifteen years of services.2. Forty percent for age between fifty-five and sixty and for more than fifteen years but less than twenty years of services; fifty percent for more than twenty years of services.3. Sixty percent for age between sixty and seventy and for more than twenty years of services, with eight percent to be added for each additional year of service until the maximum of one hundred and forty percent. Four percent for the services beyond twenty years but less than six months, services that exceed six months shall be counted as one year, provided, however, that for any judge who has reached the age of sixty-five and processes voluntary retirement before reaching the age of seventy before the implementation of this Act, the payment shall be one hundred and forty percent.4. Five percent for any judge who has reached the age of more than seventy.If the combination of monthly retirement allowances based on the criteria in the preceding paragraph, the monthly pension under the law, and the preferential saving interests of the seniority benefit from the civil servants insurance should exceed ninety-eight percent of the monthly remunerations of an incumbent judge at same salary level, the monthly retirement allowances shall be reduced to the level not to exceed ninety-eight percent of the monthly remuneration of an incumbent judge at same pay level.The Judicial Yuan, the Examination Yuan, and the Executive Yuan shall jointly promulgate regulations for the disbursement of retirement allowances referred to in Paragraph 2.At the retirement of the Justices, the President of the Supreme Court, the President of the Supreme Administrative Court, and the President of the Disciplinary Court, in addition to providing the severance savings in accordance with, mutatis mutandis, the Act Governing the Payment of Compensation to Surviving Dependents of the Retired Political Appointees, the retirement allowances in accordance with the preceding three paragraphs shall be provided, however, that the provisions on allowances shall not apply to those who are not transferred from a tenured judge or a prosecutor.The preceding paragraph shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the Secretary-General of the Judicial Yuan, if s/he is transferred from a judge or prosecutor position.
中文原文 法官法第78條
法官自願退休時,除依公務人員退休資遣撫卹法或公務人員個人專戶制退休資遣撫卹法規定給與一次退休金總額或月退休金外,其為實任法官者,另按下列標準給與一次退養金或月退養金:
一、任職法官年資十年以上十五年未滿者,給與百分之二十,十五年以上者,給與百分之三十。
二、五十五歲以上未滿六十歲者,任職法官年資十五年以上二十年未滿者,給與百分之四十,二十年以上者,給與百分之五十。
三、六十歲以上未滿七十歲,且任職法官年資滿二十年者,給與百分之六十,其每逾一年之年資,加發百分之八,最高給與百分之一百四十。
滿二十年以上之年資,尾數不滿六個月者,給與百分之四,滿六個月以上者,以一年計。
但本法施行前,年滿六十五歲者,於年滿七十歲前辦理自願退休時,給與百分之一百四十。
四、七十歲以上者,給與百分之五。
依前項給與標準支領之月退養金與依法支領之月退休金、公保養老給付之每月優惠存款利息合計,超過同俸級現職法官每月俸給之百分之九十八者,減少其月退養金給與數額,使每月所得,不超過同俸級現職法官每月俸給之百分之九十八。
第二項退養金給與辦法由司法院會同考試院、行政院定之。
司法院大法官、最高法院院長、最高行政法院院長及懲戒法院院長退職時,除準用政務人員退職撫卹條例規定給與離職儲金外,並依前三項規定給與退養金。
但非由實任法官、檢察官轉任者,不適用退養金之規定。
司法院秘書長由法官、檢察官轉任者,準用前項規定。
一、任職法官年資十年以上十五年未滿者,給與百分之二十,十五年以上者,給與百分之三十。
二、五十五歲以上未滿六十歲者,任職法官年資十五年以上二十年未滿者,給與百分之四十,二十年以上者,給與百分之五十。
三、六十歲以上未滿七十歲,且任職法官年資滿二十年者,給與百分之六十,其每逾一年之年資,加發百分之八,最高給與百分之一百四十。
滿二十年以上之年資,尾數不滿六個月者,給與百分之四,滿六個月以上者,以一年計。
但本法施行前,年滿六十五歲者,於年滿七十歲前辦理自願退休時,給與百分之一百四十。
四、七十歲以上者,給與百分之五。
依前項給與標準支領之月退養金與依法支領之月退休金、公保養老給付之每月優惠存款利息合計,超過同俸級現職法官每月俸給之百分之九十八者,減少其月退養金給與數額,使每月所得,不超過同俸級現職法官每月俸給之百分之九十八。
第二項退養金給與辦法由司法院會同考試院、行政院定之。
司法院大法官、最高法院院長、最高行政法院院長及懲戒法院院長退職時,除準用政務人員退職撫卹條例規定給與離職儲金外,並依前三項規定給與退養金。
但非由實任法官、檢察官轉任者,不適用退養金之規定。
司法院秘書長由法官、檢察官轉任者,準用前項規定。