Industrial Innovation Statute Article 9-1
This English translation was last updated on 2025-05-07, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-09-30. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.
To promote state-owned enterprises’ innovation or R&D, state-owned enterprises are required to have an R&D budget accounting for a certain percentage of its total expenditure. If the R&D budget of a state-owned enterprise falls short of such a percentage for two consecutive years, the central competent authority shall consult the authority in charge of the state-owned enterprise about setting up a review and adjustment mechanism for such state-owned enterprise.The percentage of the R&D budget in the total expenditure under the preceding paragraph shall be set by the central competent authority, taking into account the characteristics and scales of the state-owned enterprises after consulting the authority in charge of each such state-owned enterprise.Unless otherwise provided in the treaties or agreements to which the R.O.C. is a party, a state-owned enterprise may apply a limited tendering procedure to a procurement project for cooperation or commissioned study for innovation or R&D with a value reaching the threshold for public announcement, without being subject to the restrictions under Article 19 or Paragraph 1 of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Act.The ownership or the right to license others regarding the R&D results generated from the cooperation or commissioned study for innovation or R&D projects conducted by state-owned enterprises under the preceding paragraph may be conferred, in whole or in part, on the entities doing such innovation or R&D, without being subject to the restrictions under the National Property Act.The R&D results that have been conferred on a public school, public institution (organization) or public enterprise in accordance with the preceding paragraph and their safekeeping, use, revenue, utilization and disposal shall not be subject to the restrictions under Articles 11, 13, 14, 20, 25, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 57, 58, 60, or 64 of the National Property Act.The ownership and utilization of the R&D results and the income generated therefrom as referred to in Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 of this Article shall follow the principles of fairness and effectiveness, taking into account the proportion and contribution of capital and service, the nature of the R&D results, potential of application, social benefits, national security, and impacts on the market. Regulations for the objectives, prerequisites, durations, scopes, proportions (in whole or in part), registration, administration, allocation of revenue, recusal, and disclosure of relevant information shall be prescribed by the central competent authority in consultation with the authority in charge of each of such state-owned enterprise.The preceding six paragraphs shall not apply to a state-owned enterprise under either of the following circumstances:1. The enterprise is not a company; or2. The company is established to protect depositors’ rights and interests, maintain credit order, and promote the sound development of financial business.
中文原文 產業創新條例第9-1條
為促進國營事業從事創新或研究發展，國營事業編列研究發展預算應達其總支出預算之一定比例；其連續二年未達一定比例者，由中央主管機關會商該國營事業主管機關，建立檢討及調適機制。
前項研究發展預算占總支出預算之一定比例，由中央主管機關依國營事業之特性、規模，會商各國營事業主管機關定之。
國營事業為進行創新或研究發展之合作或委託研究而辦理公告金額以上之採購者，除我國締結之條約或協定另有規定者外，得採限制性招標，不受政府採購法第十九條及第二十二條第一項之限制。
國營事業依前項規定合作、委託辦理創新或研究發展所獲得之研究發展成果，得全部或一部歸屬於執行創新或研究發展之單位所有或授權使用，不受國有財產法之限制。
國營事業辦理創新或研究發展所獲得或依前項規定歸屬於公立學校、公立機關（構）或公營事業之研究發展成果及其收入，其保管、使用、收益及處分不受國有財產法第十一條、第十三條、第十四條、第二十條、第二十五條、第二十八條、第二十九條、第三十三條、第三十五條、第三十六條、第五十六條、第五十七條、第五十八條、第六十條及第六十四條規定之限制。
前二項研究發展成果與其收入之歸屬及運用，應依公平及效益原則，參酌資本與勞務之比例及貢獻，創新或研究發展成果之性質、運用潛力、社會公益、國家安全及對市場之影響，就其目的、要件、期限、範圍、全部或一部之比例、登記、管理、收益分配、迴避及其相關資訊之揭露等事項之辦法，由中央主管機關會商各國營事業主管機關定之。
國營事業符合下列情形之一者，不適用前六項規定：
一、非公司組織。
二、公司成立係為保障存款人權益，維護信用秩序，促進金融業務健全發展。
前項研究發展預算占總支出預算之一定比例，由中央主管機關依國營事業之特性、規模，會商各國營事業主管機關定之。
國營事業為進行創新或研究發展之合作或委託研究而辦理公告金額以上之採購者，除我國締結之條約或協定另有規定者外，得採限制性招標，不受政府採購法第十九條及第二十二條第一項之限制。
國營事業依前項規定合作、委託辦理創新或研究發展所獲得之研究發展成果，得全部或一部歸屬於執行創新或研究發展之單位所有或授權使用，不受國有財產法之限制。
國營事業辦理創新或研究發展所獲得或依前項規定歸屬於公立學校、公立機關（構）或公營事業之研究發展成果及其收入，其保管、使用、收益及處分不受國有財產法第十一條、第十三條、第十四條、第二十條、第二十五條、第二十八條、第二十九條、第三十三條、第三十五條、第三十六條、第五十六條、第五十七條、第五十八條、第六十條及第六十四條規定之限制。
前二項研究發展成果與其收入之歸屬及運用，應依公平及效益原則，參酌資本與勞務之比例及貢獻，創新或研究發展成果之性質、運用潛力、社會公益、國家安全及對市場之影響，就其目的、要件、期限、範圍、全部或一部之比例、登記、管理、收益分配、迴避及其相關資訊之揭露等事項之辦法，由中央主管機關會商各國營事業主管機關定之。
國營事業符合下列情形之一者，不適用前六項規定：
一、非公司組織。
二、公司成立係為保障存款人權益，維護信用秩序，促進金融業務健全發展。