Act of Military Service for Officers and Non-commissioned Officers of the Armed Forces Article 4

The military services of the Standing Officers and Standing Non-commissioned Officers start from the day of the appointment of their ranks; while the Reserved Officers and the Reserved Non-commissioned Officers start from the day of their ranks appointment or their certificate of confirmation of honoring as Reserved Officers and Reserved Non-commissioned Officers; their undergoing of services are classified as follows:Subparagraph 1 Active Service: referring to those serving as Officers and Non-commission Officers in the military camp, until their suspension, retirement, lifting of mobilization, restricted from service or discharged.Subparagraph 2 Reserve Service: divided into First Reserve Service, Second Reserve Service and Third Reserve Service; and are served by those suspended, retired, mobilization lifted Officers and Non-commissioned Officers on Active Service, or those personnel that have obtained a certificate of honoring as Reserved Officers, Reserved Non-commissioned Officers, and are not serving in the military camp, until their suspension, restricted from service, loss their citizenships or discharged.The personnel stipulated in the preceding Paragraph who have been sentenced to imprisonment for a crime and were suspended after receiving the announcement of striped off of their civil rights, except being restricted from services, may transfer to undergo Active Service of Standing Soldier or Reserve Service before the approval of their restoration.
中文原文 陸海空軍軍官士官服役條例第4條
常備軍官、常備士官,自任官之日起役;預備軍官、預備士官,自任官或授予預備軍官、預備士官適任證書之日起役;其服役區分如下:
一、現役:以在營任軍官、士官者服之,至依法停役、退伍、解除召集、禁役或除役時為止。
二、預備役:區分為第一預備役、第二預備役及第三預備役,以現役軍官、士官經停役、退伍、解除召集者,或取得預備軍官、預備士官適任證書,未在營服現役者服之,至免役、禁役、喪失國籍或除役時為止。
前項人員因犯罪經判處徒刑確定,並受褫奪公權之宣告而免官,除禁役者外,未核予復官前,轉服常備兵之現役或預備役。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.