Disaster Prevention and Protection Act Article 23
(Preparation of Emergency Response Measures)To effectively execute emergency response measures, various tiers of governments and related public enterprises depending on its functional authorities shall implement the following preparedness affairs:1. Preparedness of disaster prevention and protection organizations;2. Training and drill of disaster prevention and protection;3. Disaster monitoring, forecast, warning announcement and facility reinforcement;4. Collection, notification of Disaster situation and establishment, maintenance and reinforcement of communication facilities for commanding;5. Storage and inspection of supplies and facilities for disaster prevention and protection;6. Preparedness and inspection of facilities and equipments for disaster prevention and protection;7. Improvement, reinforcement or detachment of barriers to disaster response countermeasures;8. Coordination in international disaster rescue supports; and9. Regular investigation, preparedness of public/private disaster protection machines and professional manpower, and establishment of a database. All information shall be provided to the central disaster prevention and protection operation regulating authorities for summarizing.10. Provide priority to the use of communication media and communication equipment to disseminate emergency-related information.11. Any other preparation affairs required for emergency response.Various tiers of governments shall depending on its functional authorities to include the preparedness affairs under the preceding provision to each prevention and protection plan.Public enterprises shall depend on its disaster prevention and protection operation plan to implement preparedness affairs.To insure the stream transmission of microwave communication for succeeding the responsive measures of disaster rescue, an efficient wireless transmission distance range shall be enacted and publicized duly by the Ministry of the Interior.Before the enactment of Enforcement Rules for the Regional Plan Act, if the builder has had new construction or extension construction, a construction shall be obtained from the municipal, or county (city) government, provided one of the following requirements is met:1. An improvement program has been approved by the Ministry of the Interior.2. The builder has agreed to allow the Ministry of the Interior to adopt a revised minimum information transmission loss method in which a microwave radio or a satellite digital broadcast transmission is installed on the said building top to achieve stream communication.The Ministry of the Interior shall compensate the builder a liquidated damages incurred from the improvement program adopted by or the microwave radio or satellite digital broadcast transmission installed on the said building top.The builder shall obtain the nominal execution for reimbursing the liquidated damages provided an agreement of such liquidated damaged is entered into between the two parties. The procedures, requirements, application deadline and the amount of liquidated damage and other relevant settlement affairs shall be reviewed and approved by the Ministry of the Interior.
中文原文 災害防救法第23條
為有效執行緊急應變措施，各級政府應依權責實施下列整備事項：
一、災害防救組織之整備。
二、災害防救之訓練、演習。
三、災害監測、預報、警報發布及其設施之強化。
四、災情蒐集、通報與指揮所需通訊設施之建置、維護及強化。
五、災害防救物資、器材之儲備及檢查。
六、災害防救設施、設備之整備及檢查。
七、對於妨礙災害應變措施之設施、物件，施以加固、移除或改善。
八、國際救災支援之配合。
九、定期調查、整備政府與民間救災機具及專業人力並建立資料庫，送中央災害防救業務主管機關彙整。
十、優先使用傳播媒體及通訊設備傳播緊急應變相關資訊。
十一、其他緊急應變整備事項。
前項所定整備事項，各級政府應列入各該災害防救計畫。
公共事業應依其災害防救業務計畫，實施有關災害整備事項。
為確保防救災專用微波通信之暢通，內政部得就電波傳輸暢通之必要範圍，劃定電波傳輸障礙防止區域，並公告之。
建築物之起造人於前項公告區域內有新建、增建之建築行為，並符合下列規定之一者，直轄市、縣（市）政府始得給予建築許可：
一、與內政部協商達成改善方案。
二、同意內政部選擇損失最小之方法，使用該建築物屋頂層架設微波電臺或衛星地球電臺，以維持電波暢通。
內政部對於前項因協商達成改善方案，或使用該建築物屋頂層架設微波電臺或衛星地球電臺，致造成相對人損失，應給付相當之補償。
前項之損失補償，應以協議為之，作成協議書，並得為執行名義。
有關損失補償之程序、方法、期限、金額及其他相關事項之辦法，由內政部定之。
一、災害防救組織之整備。
二、災害防救之訓練、演習。
三、災害監測、預報、警報發布及其設施之強化。
四、災情蒐集、通報與指揮所需通訊設施之建置、維護及強化。
五、災害防救物資、器材之儲備及檢查。
六、災害防救設施、設備之整備及檢查。
七、對於妨礙災害應變措施之設施、物件，施以加固、移除或改善。
八、國際救災支援之配合。
九、定期調查、整備政府與民間救災機具及專業人力並建立資料庫，送中央災害防救業務主管機關彙整。
十、優先使用傳播媒體及通訊設備傳播緊急應變相關資訊。
十一、其他緊急應變整備事項。
前項所定整備事項，各級政府應列入各該災害防救計畫。
公共事業應依其災害防救業務計畫，實施有關災害整備事項。
為確保防救災專用微波通信之暢通，內政部得就電波傳輸暢通之必要範圍，劃定電波傳輸障礙防止區域，並公告之。
建築物之起造人於前項公告區域內有新建、增建之建築行為，並符合下列規定之一者，直轄市、縣（市）政府始得給予建築許可：
一、與內政部協商達成改善方案。
二、同意內政部選擇損失最小之方法，使用該建築物屋頂層架設微波電臺或衛星地球電臺，以維持電波暢通。
內政部對於前項因協商達成改善方案，或使用該建築物屋頂層架設微波電臺或衛星地球電臺，致造成相對人損失，應給付相當之補償。
前項之損失補償，應以協議為之，作成協議書，並得為執行名義。
有關損失補償之程序、方法、期限、金額及其他相關事項之辦法，由內政部定之。