Disaster Prevention and Protection Act Article 22
To reduce the occurrence or prevent further expansion of disaster, various tiers of governments depending on its functional authorities shall implement following mitigation affairs; and encourage public and private schools, hospitals designated to take charge of emergency medical treatment, groups, enterprises, businesses and limited partnerships to actively organize or assist to organize it:1. Draft, budget preparation, execution and review of the disaster prevention and protection plans;2. Education, training, awareness raising and professional knowledge development of disaster prevention and protection;3. Research and development or application of results of disaster prevention and protection technology;4. Mountain treatment, flood control and other conservation of homeland;5. Inspection, reinforcement and maintenance of old building, important public building and disaster prevention and protection facilities and equipment, and improvement of urban disaster prevention and protection mechanism;6. Observation, collection, analysis and establishment of essential meteorological, geological, hydraulic and other related information required for disaster prevention and protection;7. Investigation of disaster potentials, hazardous degree, situation simulation and risk analysis, and publication of results as applicable;8. Signature of mutual support agreement related to disaster prevention and protection among local governments and public enterprises;9. Promotion, guidance, assistance, and encouragement to prevention and protection group and community voluntary organization of disaster prevention and protection;10. Plan and promotion of disaster insurance;11. Disaster prevention and protection supports for the disadvantaged minority;12. Disaster prevention and protection works in indigenous districts after an incident.13. Establishment, exchange and international cooperation of disaster prevention and protection information network;14. Use various public places to promote disaster prevention and protection education for all citizens.15. Promote community-based disaster prevention and protection works by training local residents or establishing a local volunteer organization.16. Plan and promote to enhance enterprises' operating and disaster prevention and protection capacities.17. Any other affairs related to disaster prevention.Various tiers of governments shall include the mitigation affairs under the preceding paragraph to each prevention and protection plan.Public enterprises shall depend on its disaster prevention and protection operation plan to implement mitigation affairs.Pursuant to Item 7 of Para. 1 document to be published, regions, operational procedure and other related items of the disaster potentials, shall be reimbursed with the procedure to be enacted by the central disaster prevention and protection operation regulating authorities and the municipal government, or county (city) governments.
中文原文 災害防救法第22條
為減少災害發生或防止災害擴大，各級政府平時應依權責實施下列減災事項，並鼓勵公、私立學校、急救責任醫院、團體、公司、商業、有限合夥主動或協助辦理：
一、災害防救計畫之擬訂、經費編列、執行及檢討。
二、災害防救教育、訓練、觀念宣導及專業知識培養。
三、災害防救科技之研發或應用。
四、治山、防洪及其他國土保全。
五、老舊建築物、重要公共建築物與災害防救設施、設備之檢查、補強、維護及都市災害防救機能之改善。
六、災害防救上必要之氣象、地質、水文與其他相關資料之觀測、蒐集、分析及建置。
七、災害潛勢、危險度、境況模擬與風險評估之調查分析及適時公布其結果。
八、地方政府及公共事業有關災害防救相互支援協定之訂定。
九、災害防救團體、災害防救志願組織之促進、輔導、協助及獎勵。
十、災害保險之規劃及推動。
十一、有關弱勢族群災害防救援助必要事項。
十二、有關原住民族地區災害防救之善後事項。
十三、災害防救資訊網路之建立、交流及國際合作。
十四、利用各類型供公眾使用之場所推廣全民防救災教育。
十五、培訓居民自主或成立社區志願組織協助推動社區災害防救工作。
十六、企業持續營運能力與防救災能量強化之規劃及推動。
十七、其他減災相關事項。
前項所定減災事項，各級政府應列入各該災害防救計畫。
公共事業應依其災害防救業務計畫，實施有關減災事項。
第一項第七款有關災害潛勢之公開資料種類、區域、作業程序及其他相關事項之辦法，由各中央災害防救業務主管機關定之。
一、災害防救計畫之擬訂、經費編列、執行及檢討。
二、災害防救教育、訓練、觀念宣導及專業知識培養。
三、災害防救科技之研發或應用。
四、治山、防洪及其他國土保全。
五、老舊建築物、重要公共建築物與災害防救設施、設備之檢查、補強、維護及都市災害防救機能之改善。
六、災害防救上必要之氣象、地質、水文與其他相關資料之觀測、蒐集、分析及建置。
七、災害潛勢、危險度、境況模擬與風險評估之調查分析及適時公布其結果。
八、地方政府及公共事業有關災害防救相互支援協定之訂定。
九、災害防救團體、災害防救志願組織之促進、輔導、協助及獎勵。
十、災害保險之規劃及推動。
十一、有關弱勢族群災害防救援助必要事項。
十二、有關原住民族地區災害防救之善後事項。
十三、災害防救資訊網路之建立、交流及國際合作。
十四、利用各類型供公眾使用之場所推廣全民防救災教育。
十五、培訓居民自主或成立社區志願組織協助推動社區災害防救工作。
十六、企業持續營運能力與防救災能量強化之規劃及推動。
十七、其他減災相關事項。
前項所定減災事項，各級政府應列入各該災害防救計畫。
公共事業應依其災害防救業務計畫，實施有關減災事項。
第一項第七款有關災害潛勢之公開資料種類、區域、作業程序及其他相關事項之辦法，由各中央災害防救業務主管機關定之。