Standard for Installation of Fire Safety Devices based on Use and Occupancy Article 194

A place with obvious difficulty in fire-suppression are referred as places with public hazardous Materials that shall correspond to any one of the following subparagraphs:1. A manufacturing place or common processing place of public hazardousMaterials that shall correspond to any one of the following subparagraphs:(1) The total floor area is more than 1,000 square meters.(2) The quantity of public hazardous Materials reaches more than 100 times of the regulation value. However, this shall not apply to the chlorates, perchlorates, and nitrates in Category I public hazardous Materials, the sulfur, iron powder, metal powder, and magnesium in Category II, and the nitric ethers and nitro compounds in Category V, metal azides, or contains any of the above components and for the use of explosives raw materials, or the high flash point Materials with an operating temperature of less than 100℃, which are not included in the control volume calculation.(3) The manufacturing or processing equipment is more than 6m above the ground. However, this shall not apply to the high flash point Materials with an operating temperature of less than 100℃.(4) The building may be used for other purposes in addition to processing of public hazardous Materials. However, this shall not apply to the buildings without opening and separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least an hour, or the high flash point Materials with an operating temperature of less than 100℃.2. An indoor storage place which conforms to any of the following subparagraphs:(1) The quantity of the public hazardous Materials stored reaches more than 150 times of the controlled value. However, this shall not apply to the chlorates, perchlorates, and nitrates in Category I public hazardous Materials, the sulfur, iron powder, metal powder, and magnesium in Category II, and the nitric ethers and nitro compounds in Category V, metal azides, or contains any of the above components and for the use of explosives raw materials, or the high flash point Materials, which are not included in the control volume calculation.(2) The total floor area of the storage place of Category I, III, V or VI public hazardous Materials is more than 150 m2. However, this shall not apply if there is no opening in every 150 m2 and the place is separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least a half hour.(3) The total floor area of the storage place of inflammable solid of Category II public hazardous Materials or Category IV public hazardous Materials with a flash point of less than 70℃ is more than 150 m2. However, this shall not apply if there is no opening in every 150 m2 and the place is separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least an hour.(4) The building of the storage place of Category I, III, V or VI public hazardous Materials may be used for purposes other than indoor storage. However, this shall not apply if the building has no opening and is separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least an hour.(5) The building of the storage place of the inflammable solid of Category II public hazardous Materials or Category IV public hazardous Materials with a flash point of less than 70℃ may be used for purposes other than indoor storage. However, this shall not apply if the building has no opening and is separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least an hour.(6) The one-storey building with a height of more than 6m.3. An outdoor storage place of massive solid sulfur with an area of more than 100 m2.4. An indoor storage tank which conforms to any of the following provisions. However, this shall not apply to the storage place of high flash point Materials or Category VI public hazardous Materials with an operating temperature of less than 100℃:(1) The surface area of the liquid contained in the tank is more than 40 m2.(2) The height of the tank is more than 6m.(3) The room dedicated for the storage tank of the public hazardous Materials with a flash point of more than 40℃ and less than 70℃ shall be in buildings other than the one-story building. However, this shall not apply if the building has no opening and is separated by the walls and floor boards which can resist fire for at least an hour.5. An outdoor storage tank which conforms to any of the following subparagraphs. However, this shall not apply to the storage place of high flash point Materials or Category VI public hazardous Materials with an operating temperature of less than 100℃:(1) The surface area of the liquid contained in the tank is more than 40 m2.(2) The height of the tank is more than 6m.(3) The quantity of the solid public hazardous Materials stored reaches more than 100 times of the controlled value6. An indoor gas station with one side opened and the stories above are used for other purposes.
中文原文 各類場所消防安全設備設置標準第194條
顯著滅火困難場所,指公共危險物品等場所符合下列規定之一者:
一、公共危險物品製造場所或一般處理場所符合下列規定之一:
(一)總樓地板面積在一千平方公尺以上。
(二)公共危險物品數量達管制量一百倍以上。
但第一類公共危險物品之氯酸鹽類、過氯酸鹽類、硝酸鹽類、第二類公共危險物品之硫磺、鐵粉、金屬粉、鎂、第五類公共危險物品之硝酸酯類、硝基化合物、金屬疊氮化合物,或含有以上任一種成分之物品且供作爆炸物原料使用,或高閃火點物品其操作溫度未滿攝氏一百度者,不列入管制量計算。
(三)製造或處理設備高於地面六公尺以上。
但高閃火點物品其操作溫度未滿攝氏一百度者,不在此限。
(四)建築物除供一般處理場所使用以外,尚有其他用途。
但以無開口且具一小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,或處理高閃火點物品其操作溫度未滿攝氏一百度者,不在此限。
二、室內儲存場所符合下列規定之一:
(一)儲存公共危險物品達管制量一百五十倍以上。
但第一類公共危險物品之氯酸鹽類、過氯酸鹽類、硝酸鹽類、第二類公共危險物品之硫磺、鐵粉、金屬粉、鎂、第五類公共危險物品之硝酸酯類、硝基化合物、金屬疊氮化合物,或含有以上任一種成分之物品且供作爆炸物原料使用,或高閃火點物品者,不列入管制量計算。
(二)儲存第一類、第三類、第五類或第六類公共危險物品,其總樓地板面積在一百五十平方公尺以上。
但每一百五十平方公尺內,以無開口且具半小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,不在此限。
(三)儲存第二類公共危險物品之易燃性固體或第四類公共危險物品閃火點未滿攝氏七十度,其總樓地板面積在一百五十平方公尺以上。
但每一百五十平方公尺內,以無開口且具一小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,不在此限。
(四)儲存第一類、第三類、第五類或第六類公共危險物品,其建築物除供室內儲存場所使用以外,尚有其他用途。
但以無開口且具一小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,不在此限。
(五)儲存第二類公共危險物品之易燃性固體或第四類公共危險物品閃火點未滿攝氏七十度,其建築物除供室內儲存場所使用以外,尚有其他用途。
但以無開口且具一小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,不在此限。
(六)高度在六公尺以上之一層建築物。
三、室外儲存場所儲存塊狀硫磺,其面積在一百平方公尺以上。
四、室內儲槽場所符合下列規定之一。
但儲存高閃火點物品或第六類公共危險物品,其操作溫度未滿攝氏一百度者,不在此限:
(一)儲槽儲存液體表面積在四十平方公尺以上。
(二)儲槽高度在六公尺以上。
(三)儲存閃火點在攝氏四十度以上未滿攝氏七十度之公共危險物品,其儲槽專用室設於一層以外之建築物。
但以無開口且具一小時以上防火時效之牆壁、樓地板區劃分隔者,不在此限。
五、室外儲槽場所符合下列規定之一。
但儲存高閃火點物品或第六類公共危險物品,其操作溫度未滿攝氏一百度者,不在此限:
(一)儲槽儲存液體表面積在四十平方公尺以上。
(二)儲槽高度在六公尺以上。
(三)儲存固體公共危險物品,其儲存數量達管制量一百倍以上。
六、室內加油站一面開放且其上方樓層供其他用途使用。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.