Presidential and Vice Presidential Election and Recall Act Article 26
Persons for whom any of the following circumstances apply shall not be registered as a candidate for president or vice president:1. The person has committed the offense of sedition or the offense of treason after the period of National Mobilization in Suppression of Communist Rebellion, and has received a final conviction and sentence.2. The person has committed the offense of corruption and has received a final conviction and sentence.3. The person has received a final conviction and sentence for committing any offense prescribed in Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 84, Article 85, Paragraph 1 of Article 86, Paragraph 1of Article 87, Article 88, or Paragraphs 1, 6, or 7 of Article 89, for violating the Public Officials Election and Recall Act by committing any offense detailed in Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 97, Article 98, Paragraph 1 of Article 99, Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 100, Paragraphs 1, 6, or 7 of Article 101, Paragraph 1 of Article 102, or Article 103, for violating the Criminal Code by committing any offense detailed in Articles 142 or 144, or for violating the Criminal Code by committing any offense detailed in Article 143 as a qualified voter in the election of the speaker or deputy speaker of a special municipality or county (city) council, the chairperson or vice chairperson of a township (city) or an indigenous district council.4. The person has received a final conviction and sentence for violating the National Security Act by committing any offense detailed in Paragraphs 1 to 4 of Article 7, Paragraphs 1 to 3 of Article 8, or Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 12, for violating the Classified National Security Information Protection Act by committing any offense detailed in in Paragraphs 1, 2, or 4 of Article 32, Paragraphs 1, 2, or 4 of Article 33, or Paragraphs 1 to 4 of Article 34, for violating the National Intelligence Work Act by committing any offense detailed in Paragraphs 1 to 4 of Article 30, Article 30-1, or Article 31, or for violating the Anti-Infiltration Act by committing any offense detailed in Article 3, Article 4, Paragraph 3 of Article 5, Article 6 or Article 7.5. The person has received a final conviction and sentence for committing any offense detailed in the Organized Crime Prevention Act.6. The person has received a final conviction and sentence for violating the Narcotics Hazard Prevention Act by committing any offense detailed in Articles 4 to 9, Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 12 or the attempt thereof, Article 13, Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 14, or Article 15, for violating the Controlling Guns, Ammunition and Knives Act by committing any offense detailed in Article 7, Paragraphs 1 to 5 of Article 8, Article 12, or Article 13, for violating the Money Laundering Control Act by committing any offense detailed in Articles 14 or 15, or for violating the Criminal Code by committing any offense detailed in Article 302-1 or 339-4, or for violating the Fraud Crime Hazard Prevention Act. However, an indigenous person who is solely guilty of the unauthorized manufacture, transfer, transportation, loan or possession of a homemade hunting rifle, its major component parts or ammunition, shall not be guilty of such an offense unless convicted prior to the effective date of the Controlling Guns, Ammunition and Knives Act, as amended on May 22, 2020.7. The person has received a final conviction and sentence for any of the offenses specified in the preceding six subparagraphs and has been granted probation.8. The person has committed an offense other than those specified in Subparagraphs 1 to 6, the minimum penalty for the said offense is imprisonment for a term of not less than seven years, and they have been convicted and sentenced to a fixed term of imprisonment of more than ten years.9. The person has committed an offense other than those specified in Subparagraphs 1 to 6, has received a final conviction and sentence of a fixed term of imprisonment or higher, has not yet served their sentence, not yet discharged their sentence, is on probation, or the sentence cannot be enforced due to the expiration of the statute of limitations.10. The person has received a sentence of death penalty, life imprisonment or fixed-term imprisonment of more than ten years and the conviction is not yet final.11. The person has received a final conviction and has been sentenced to rehabilitative disposition, but has either not yet served their sentence or not yet discharged their sentence.12. The person has declared bankruptcy or has commenced liquidation proceedings due to court order and has not yet recovered their property rights.13. The person was removed from office due to a disciplinary action.14. The person, in accordance with law, was dismissed or has been suspended and the suspension period has not yet expired.15. The person has been deprived of civil rights, and the said rights have not yet been restored.16. The person is subject to an order of custodial protection or assistantship that has not yet been rescinded.
中文原文 總統副總統選舉罷免法(新840809制定)第26條
有下列情事之一者,不得登記為總統、副總統候選人:
一、動員戡亂時期終止後,曾犯內亂、外患罪,經有罪判決確定。
二、曾犯貪污罪,經有罪判決確定。
三、曾犯第八十四條第一項、第二項、第八十五條、第八十六條第一項、第八十七條第一項、第八十八條、第八十九條第一項、第六項、第七項、公職人員選舉罷免法第九十七條第一項、第二項、第九十八條、第九十九條第一項、第一百條第一項、第二項、第一百零一條第一項、第六項、第七項、第一百零二條第一項、第一百零三條、刑法第一百四十二條、第一百四十四條之罪,或為直轄市、縣(市)議會議長、副議長、鄉(鎮、市)民代表會、原住民區民代表會主席、副主席選舉之有投票權人犯刑法第一百四十三條之罪,經有罪判決確定。
四、曾犯國家安全法第七條第一項至第四項、第八條第一項至第三項、第十二條第一項、第二項、國家機密保護法第三十二條第一項、第二項、第四項、第三十三條第一項、第二項、第四項、第三十四條第一項至第四項、國家情報工作法第三十條第一項至第四項、第三十條之一、第三十一條、反滲透法第三條、第四條、第五條第三項、第六條或第七條之罪,經有罪判決確定。
五、曾犯組織犯罪防制條例之罪,經有罪判決確定。
六、曾犯毒品危害防制條例第四條至第九條、第十二條第一項、第二項、該二項之未遂犯、第十三條、第十四條第一項、第二項、第十五條、槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例第七條、第八條第一項至第五項、第十二條、第十三條、洗錢防制法第十四條、第十五條、刑法第三百零二條之一、第三百三十九條之四或詐欺犯罪危害防制條例之罪,經有罪判決確定。
但原住民單純僅犯未經許可,製造、轉讓、運輸、出借或持有自製獵槍、其主要組成零件或彈藥之罪,於中華民國一百零九年五月二十二日修正之槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例施行日前,經有罪判決確定者,不在此限。
七、曾犯前六款之罪,經有罪判決確定並受緩刑之宣告者,亦同。
八、曾犯第一款至第六款以外之罪,其最輕本刑為七年以上有期徒刑之刑,並經判處十年以上有期徒刑之刑確定。
九、犯第一款至第六款以外之罪,判處有期徒刑以上之刑確定,尚未執行、執行未畢、於緩刑期間或行刑權因罹於時效消滅。
十、受死刑、無期徒刑或十年以上有期徒刑之判決尚未確定。
十一、受保安處分之裁判確定,尚未執行或執行未畢。
十二、受破產宣告或經裁定開始清算程序確定,尚未復權。
十三、曾受免除職務之懲戒處分。
十四、依法停止任用或受休職處分,尚未期滿。
十五、褫奪公權,尚未復權。
十六、受監護或輔助宣告,尚未撤銷。
一、動員戡亂時期終止後,曾犯內亂、外患罪,經有罪判決確定。
二、曾犯貪污罪,經有罪判決確定。
三、曾犯第八十四條第一項、第二項、第八十五條、第八十六條第一項、第八十七條第一項、第八十八條、第八十九條第一項、第六項、第七項、公職人員選舉罷免法第九十七條第一項、第二項、第九十八條、第九十九條第一項、第一百條第一項、第二項、第一百零一條第一項、第六項、第七項、第一百零二條第一項、第一百零三條、刑法第一百四十二條、第一百四十四條之罪,或為直轄市、縣(市)議會議長、副議長、鄉(鎮、市)民代表會、原住民區民代表會主席、副主席選舉之有投票權人犯刑法第一百四十三條之罪,經有罪判決確定。
四、曾犯國家安全法第七條第一項至第四項、第八條第一項至第三項、第十二條第一項、第二項、國家機密保護法第三十二條第一項、第二項、第四項、第三十三條第一項、第二項、第四項、第三十四條第一項至第四項、國家情報工作法第三十條第一項至第四項、第三十條之一、第三十一條、反滲透法第三條、第四條、第五條第三項、第六條或第七條之罪,經有罪判決確定。
五、曾犯組織犯罪防制條例之罪,經有罪判決確定。
六、曾犯毒品危害防制條例第四條至第九條、第十二條第一項、第二項、該二項之未遂犯、第十三條、第十四條第一項、第二項、第十五條、槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例第七條、第八條第一項至第五項、第十二條、第十三條、洗錢防制法第十四條、第十五條、刑法第三百零二條之一、第三百三十九條之四或詐欺犯罪危害防制條例之罪,經有罪判決確定。
但原住民單純僅犯未經許可,製造、轉讓、運輸、出借或持有自製獵槍、其主要組成零件或彈藥之罪,於中華民國一百零九年五月二十二日修正之槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例施行日前,經有罪判決確定者,不在此限。
七、曾犯前六款之罪,經有罪判決確定並受緩刑之宣告者,亦同。
八、曾犯第一款至第六款以外之罪,其最輕本刑為七年以上有期徒刑之刑,並經判處十年以上有期徒刑之刑確定。
九、犯第一款至第六款以外之罪,判處有期徒刑以上之刑確定,尚未執行、執行未畢、於緩刑期間或行刑權因罹於時效消滅。
十、受死刑、無期徒刑或十年以上有期徒刑之判決尚未確定。
十一、受保安處分之裁判確定,尚未執行或執行未畢。
十二、受破產宣告或經裁定開始清算程序確定,尚未復權。
十三、曾受免除職務之懲戒處分。
十四、依法停止任用或受休職處分,尚未期滿。
十五、褫奪公權,尚未復權。
十六、受監護或輔助宣告,尚未撤銷。