Judges Act Article 87
The prosecutor at the district prosecutors office or their branches shall be appointed with one of the following qualifications:1. Having passed the examination for judges or prosecutors.2. Having served as a judge.3. Having served as a prosecutor.4. Having served as a public defender for more than six years.5. Having actually practiced as an attorney for more than six years, with excellent grades and possessed the qualifications to be appointed as such.6. Having graduated from the department of law or the post-graduate program thereof of a public or duly recognized private university or an independent college, served as a full time professor at a university or an independent college accredited by the Ministry of Education for more than six years, lectured on a primary legal subject for more than two years, with publications in the legal profession and possessed the qualifications for the designated position.7. Having served as a prosecutor investigator for more than six years with excellent performance records, and having passed the Professional and Technical Senior Examination for Attorneys (Bar Examination).The prosecutor at the High Prosecutors Office or its branches shall be appointed with one of the following qualifications:1. Having served as a tenured judge at a district court or its branches or a tenured prosecutor at a district prosecutors office or its branches for more than two years, with excellent grades and possessed the qualifications to be appointed as such.2. Having actually practiced as an attorney for more than fourteen years, with excellent grades, and possessed the qualifications to be appointed as such.The appointment of a prosecutor at the Supreme Prosecutors Office shall be based on one of the following qualifications:1. Having served as a tenured judge at the level of High Court or any one of its branch courts or a tenured prosecutor at the High Prosecutors Office or its branches for more than four years with excellent grades.2. Having served as a tenured judge at the level of High Court or any one of its branch courts, or a tenured prosecutor at the High Prosecutors Office or its branches and served concurrently as the chief judge at the level of district court or any of its branch courts or chief prosecutor at the level of district prosecutors office or its branches for a combined term of more than four years with excellent grades.3. Having graduated from the department of law school or the post-graduate program thereof of a public or duly recognized private university, or an independent college, served as a full time professor at a university or an independent college duly recognized by the Ministry of Education, lectured on a primary legal subject, with publications in the legal profession, and served as a judge at the level of High Court or any one of its branch courts or a prosecutor at the High Prosecutors Office or its branches.The term "primary legal subjects" in Paragraph 1, Section 6 and Section 3 of the preceding paragraph refers to the constitutional law, Civil Code, Criminal Code, private international law, commercial law, administrative law, civil procedure, criminal procedure, administrative procedure, compulsory execution law, bankruptcy law, or other primary subjects designated by the Examination Yuan as such.For attorneys, full time professors, associate professors, or assistant professors who do not possess the qualifications for the designated positions, the examination for the designated positions may be in the form of a written test, oral test, together with the evaluation of publication or invention, and review of knowledge- and ability-related education and work experiences and background certification review. The Examination Yuan shall promulgate the examination regulations.Anyone who passes the qualifications examination for the designated position pursuant to the preceding paragraph only acquires the eligibility to be appointed through the measures of the Ministry of Justice, in term assigned by the Examination Yuan in accordance with Article 88.The Executive Yuan in conjunction with the Examination Yuan shall promulgate measures for the standards, procedure, age limitation, and other compliance matters concerning the judgeship appointment in the preceding paragraph.
中文原文 法官法第87條
地方法院或其分院檢察署檢察官,應就具有下列資格之一者任用之:
一、經法官、檢察官考試及格。
二、曾任法官。
三、曾任檢察官。
四、曾任公設辯護人六年以上。
五、曾實際執行律師職務六年以上,成績優良,具擬任職務任用資格。
六、公立或經立案之私立大學、獨立學院法律學系或其研究所畢業,曾任教育部審定合格之大學或獨立學院專任教授、副教授或助理教授合計六年以上,講授主要法律科目二年以上,有法律專門著作,具擬任職務任用資格。
高等法院或其分院檢察署檢察官,應就具有下列資格之一者任用之:
一、曾任地方法院或其分院實任法官、地方法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官二年以上,成績優良。
二、曾實際執行律師職務十四年以上,成績優良,具擬任職務任用資格。
最高法院檢察署檢察官,應就具有下列資格之一者任用之:
一、曾任高等法院或其分院實任法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官四年以上,成績優良。
二、曾任高等法院或其分院實任法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官,並任地方法院或其分院兼任院長之法官、地方法院或其分院檢察署檢察長合計四年以上,成績優良。
三、公立或經立案之私立大學、獨立學院法律學系或其研究所畢業,曾任教育部審定合格之大學或獨立學院專任教授,講授主要法律科目,有法律專門著作,並曾任高等法院或其分院法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署檢察官。
第一項第六款、前項第三款所稱主要法律科目,指憲法、民法、刑法、國際私法、商事法、行政法、民事訴訟法、刑事訴訟法、行政訴訟法、強制執行法、破產法及其他經考試院指定為主要法律科目者。
未具擬任職務任用資格之律師、教授、副教授及助理教授,其擬任職務任用資格取得之考試,得採筆試、口試及審查著作發明、審查知能有關學歷、經歷證明之考試方式行之,其考試辦法由考試院定之。
經依前項通過擬任職務任用資格考試及格者,僅取得參加由考試院委託法務部依第八十八條辦理之檢察官遴選之資格。
法務部為辦理前項檢察官遴選,其遴選標準、遴選程序、被遴選人員年齡之限制及其他應遵行事項之辦法,由行政院會同考試院定之。
一、經法官、檢察官考試及格。
二、曾任法官。
三、曾任檢察官。
四、曾任公設辯護人六年以上。
五、曾實際執行律師職務六年以上,成績優良,具擬任職務任用資格。
六、公立或經立案之私立大學、獨立學院法律學系或其研究所畢業,曾任教育部審定合格之大學或獨立學院專任教授、副教授或助理教授合計六年以上,講授主要法律科目二年以上,有法律專門著作,具擬任職務任用資格。
高等法院或其分院檢察署檢察官,應就具有下列資格之一者任用之:
一、曾任地方法院或其分院實任法官、地方法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官二年以上,成績優良。
二、曾實際執行律師職務十四年以上,成績優良,具擬任職務任用資格。
最高法院檢察署檢察官,應就具有下列資格之一者任用之:
一、曾任高等法院或其分院實任法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官四年以上,成績優良。
二、曾任高等法院或其分院實任法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署實任檢察官,並任地方法院或其分院兼任院長之法官、地方法院或其分院檢察署檢察長合計四年以上,成績優良。
三、公立或經立案之私立大學、獨立學院法律學系或其研究所畢業,曾任教育部審定合格之大學或獨立學院專任教授,講授主要法律科目,有法律專門著作,並曾任高等法院或其分院法官、高等法院或其分院檢察署檢察官。
第一項第六款、前項第三款所稱主要法律科目,指憲法、民法、刑法、國際私法、商事法、行政法、民事訴訟法、刑事訴訟法、行政訴訟法、強制執行法、破產法及其他經考試院指定為主要法律科目者。
未具擬任職務任用資格之律師、教授、副教授及助理教授,其擬任職務任用資格取得之考試,得採筆試、口試及審查著作發明、審查知能有關學歷、經歷證明之考試方式行之,其考試辦法由考試院定之。
經依前項通過擬任職務任用資格考試及格者,僅取得參加由考試院委託法務部依第八十八條辦理之檢察官遴選之資格。
法務部為辦理前項檢察官遴選,其遴選標準、遴選程序、被遴選人員年齡之限制及其他應遵行事項之辦法,由行政院會同考試院定之。