Judges Act Article 11

The term of the president and division-chief judge of each court at the High Court and below, the High Administrative Court, and other specialized courts is three years and may be extended for one additional term, provided, however, that an additional extension may be granted with the term of no more than three years if deemed to be really necessary by the Judicial Yuan.The term of a president referred to in the preceding paragraph at different levels shall be calculated together. The Judicial Yuan shall consult annually with judges of a court concerning the character, integrity, capability to carry out duties, and diligence in conducting cases of the president of that court, and may, based on the result of such consultation, dismiss the concurrent service as president if the term is not expired.The term of a division-chief judge referred to in Paragraph 1 at the same level shall be calculated together. The Judicial Yuan shall consult with judges of the courts where the division-chief judge has served prior to the expiration of the term and the re-appointment.In the event the Judicial Yuan should find material evidence to sufficient warrant the finding that a division-chief judge is unfit for duties, it may dismiss the concurrent service as a division-chief judge. The Judicial Yuan shall promulgate regulations concerning the detail, reassignment, term extension, and dismissal of concurrent service as president or division-chief judge.
中文原文 法官法第11條
高等法院以下各法院及高等行政法院、其他專業法院院長、庭長之任期為三年,得連任一次。
但司法院認為確有必要者,得再延任之,其期間以三年為限。
前項院長不同審級之任期,應合併計算。
司法院每年應對前項院長之品德、操守、執行職務之能力及參與審判工作之努力等事項,徵詢該院法官意見,並得參酌徵詢結果,對任期尚未屆滿者免兼院長職務。
第一項庭長同審級之任期,應合併計算。
其任期屆滿連任前,司法院應徵詢該庭長曾任職法院法官之意見。
司法院於庭長任期中,如發現有具體事證,足認其有不適任庭長之情事者,得對其免兼庭長職務。
院長及庭長之調任、連任、延任、免兼等有關事項之辦法,由司法院定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.