Code of Criminal Procedure Article 428

This English translation was last updated on 2020-01-15, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-05-13. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

(Right to File a Motion for Retrial (II) – against Interests of the Convicted)A prosecutor of the competent court or a private prosecutor may file a motion for retrial against interests of the convicted; provided that a private prosecutor may only file such a motion in circumstances under Subparagraph 1 of Article 422.Where a private prosecutor loses the legal capacity or dies, a person has the right to file a private prosecution pursuant to Paragraph 1 of Article 319 may file a motion in the preceding paragraph.
中文原文 刑事訴訟法第428條
為受判決人之不利益聲請再審,得由管轄法院對應之檢察署檢察官及自訴人為之。
但自訴人聲請再審者,以有第四百二十二條第一款規定之情形為限。
自訴人已喪失行為能力或死亡者,得由第三百十九條第一項所列得為提起自訴之人,為前項之聲請。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.