The Labor Incident Adjudication Rules Article 18

This English translation was last updated on 2019-11-15, but the Chinese text was amended on 2023-08-23. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

The judge should first investigate the legality of the motion as presented in the written motion for labor mediation and then act in the following manner:1. If the court has no judicial power or jurisdiction over the case, the motion may be ruled to be transferred to the court that has the judicial power or the jurisdiction, in accordance with a motion or ex officio. However, if the motion cannot be transferred, it shall be dismissed;2. If other illegal circumstances in the motion exist, it shall be dismissed. However, if such circumstances may be rectified, the court shall order such a rectification within a set time frame;3. In case that any of the circumstances, as stipulated in Article 406 Paragraph 1 Subparagraph 4 or 5 of the Taiwan Code of Civil Procedure exists, the motion may be directly dismissed.If initiating a litigation case is deemed as filing a motion for mediation and shall be dismissed under the provisions of subparagraph 2 of the preceding paragraph, such a case shall be reclassified as a labor litigation case and then be dismissed, pursuant to Article 249, Paragraph 1 of the Taiwan Code of Civil Procedure.
中文原文 勞動事件審理細則第18條
法官應先依勞動調解聲請書狀調查聲請是否合法,並依下列方式處理:
一、無審判權或管轄權者,得依聲請或依職權以裁定移送於有審判權之法院或管轄法院。
但無法移送者,應以裁定駁回之。
二、聲請有其他不合法之情形者,應以裁定駁回之。
但其情形可以補正者,應定期間先命補正。
三、有民事訴訟法第四百零六條第一項第四款、第五款情形之一者,得逕以裁定駁回其聲請。
以起訴視為調解之聲請而有前項第二款應以裁定駁回之情形者,應改分為勞動訴訟事件後,依民事訴訟法第二百四十九條第一項規定,駁回原告之訴。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.