Code of Civil Procedure Article 497

In cases where no appeal may be taken to the court of third instance in accordance with the provision of Article 466, in addition to the cases provided in the preceding article, a rehearing action may be initiated against the final and binding judgment entered by the court of second instance on the ground that the court has failed to consider important tangible evidence which may affect the judgment, or on the ground that the court entered a default judgment against the party having a good cause shown for not appearing at the court session.
中文原文 民事訴訟法第497條
依第四百六十六條不得上訴於第三審法院之事件,除前條規定外,其經第二審確定之判決,如就足影響於判決之重要證物,漏未斟酌,或當事人有正當理由不到場,法院為一造辯論判決者,亦得提起再審之訴。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.