Court Organization Act Article 4

This English translation was last updated on 2024-11-29, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-05-13. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

(Presiding Judge)In a collegial trial, the division chief judge shall serve as the presiding judge; if there is not a division chief judge, or if the division chief judge is not available, a division judge with the most seniority by experience shall serve the position, and the judge with the most seniority by age shall serve the position if more than one judge has the same seniority by experience. In a single judge trial, the said judge shall assume the duty and authority of a presiding judge.
中文原文 法院組織法第4條
合議審判,以庭長充審判長;無庭長或庭長有事故時,以庭員中資深者充之,資同以年長者充之。
獨任審判,即以該法官行審判長之職權。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.