Compulsory Automobile Liability Insurance Act Article 11
(Definition of Claimant)In this Act, "claimant" means any of the following persons that may claim insurance benefits from an insurer or compensation from the Compensation Fund:1.In the case of a person who has suffered injury as the result of an automobile traffic accident, it shall be the injured party himself.2.In the case of a person who has suffered loss of life as the result of an automobile traffic accident, it shall be the survivors of the injured party, in the following order:(1) parents, children, and spouse;(2) grandparents;(3) grandchildren;(4) siblings.When there are several persons at the same position in the order, insurance benefits or compensation will be distributed equally among them according to their number.When, upon the death of an injured party, there are no claimants as provided in paragraph 1, subparagraph 2, persons paying the funeral and interment expenses of the deceased may, within the limit of [actual] funeral and interment expenses, claim benefits from an insurer or compensation from the Compensation Fund. Any sum remaining after deduction of the funeral and interment expenses from the insurance benefits shall belong to the Compensation Fund. When, upon the death of an injured party, there are neither claimants as provided in paragraph 1, subparagraph 2 nor persons paying for the funeral and interment expenses, insurance benefits shall be returned to the ownership of the Compensation Fund.Items included under funeral and interment expenses under the preceding paragraph, and their amounts, will be prescribed and announced by the competent authority.
中文原文 強制汽車責任保險法第11條
本法所稱請求權人，指下列得向保險人請求保險給付或向特別補償基金請求補償之人：
一、因汽車交通事故遭致傷害者，為受害人本人。
二、因汽車交通事故死亡者，為受害人之遺屬；其順位如下：
（一）父母、子女及配偶。
（二）祖父母。
（三）孫子女。
（四）兄弟姐妹。
同一順位之遺屬有數人時，按人數平均分配保險給付或補償。
受害人死亡，無第一項第二款所定之請求權人時，為其支出殯葬費之人於殯葬費數額範圍內，得向保險人請求給付或向特別補償基金請求補償。
保險給付扣除殯葬費後有餘額時，其餘額歸特別補償基金所有。
受害人死亡，無第一項第二款所定之請求權人，亦無支出殯葬費之人時，保險給付歸特別補償基金所有。
前項殯葬費之項目及金額，由主管機關訂定公告之。
一、因汽車交通事故遭致傷害者，為受害人本人。
二、因汽車交通事故死亡者，為受害人之遺屬；其順位如下：
（一）父母、子女及配偶。
（二）祖父母。
（三）孫子女。
（四）兄弟姐妹。
同一順位之遺屬有數人時，按人數平均分配保險給付或補償。
受害人死亡，無第一項第二款所定之請求權人時，為其支出殯葬費之人於殯葬費數額範圍內，得向保險人請求給付或向特別補償基金請求補償。
保險給付扣除殯葬費後有餘額時，其餘額歸特別補償基金所有。
受害人死亡，無第一項第二款所定之請求權人，亦無支出殯葬費之人時，保險給付歸特別補償基金所有。
前項殯葬費之項目及金額，由主管機關訂定公告之。