Enforcement Rules for the Act Governing Relations between Peoples of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area Article 21

For any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Taiwan Area permitted by the competent authorities pursuant to Article 35 of the Act before June 30, 2002 to invest in the Mainland Area through a company or enterprise it establishes in a third area, Paragraph 2 of Article 24 of the Act may apply to investment income distributed by such company or enterprise in the third area on or after July 1, 2002, regardless of the year when such income is generated.For any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Taiwan Area permitted by the competent authorities pursuant to Article 35 of the Act on or after July 1, 2002 to invest in the Mainland Area through a company or enterprise it establishes in a third area, the provisions in the preceding Paragraph applies to investment income distributed by such company or enterprise in the third area on or after the date of permission.Provisions regarding the deduction of tax payable and calculation thereof under Paragraph 2 of Article 24 of the Act are as follows:1. Taxable investment income under the Income Tax Act of a company or enterprise in a third area refers to the investment income amount distributed by said company or enterprise in a third area;income from sources in the Mainland Area is not required to compute separately to consolidate tax returns.2. The amount of income tax paid in the Mainland Area and a third area refers to:(1) Dividend income tax paid in the Mainland Area on investment income from sources in the Mainland Area of a company or enterprise in a third area.(2) Corporate income tax paid in a third area on investment income from sources in the Mainland Area of a company or enterprise in a third area, computed according to the following formula:Corporate income tax of the year paid by the company or enterprise in a third area × investment income from sources in the Mainland Area of the year / total income of the company or enterprise in a third area of the year. (3) Dividend income tax paid in a third area on investment income distributed by a company or enterprise in a third area.3. With regard to dividend income tax paid in the Mainland Area as prescribed in Item 1 of the preceding Subparagraph and the corporate income tax paid in a third area on investment income from sources in the Mainland Area as prescribed in Item 2 of said Subparagraph, after the certificates prescribed in Paragraphs 4 and 5 are obtained, deductions within the prescribed limits may be made regardless of the year when such tax is paid.Any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Taiwan Area claiming deduction of paid income tax pursuant to the provisions of the preceding Paragraph shall present the following supporting documents, in addition to the certificate of tax payment prescribed in Subparagraph 5:1. Financial statements or related documents sufficient to substantiate the amount of investment income derived from sources in the Mainland Area.2. Relevant documents sufficient to substantiate the amount of investment income derived from sources in the Mainland Area as part of the income of a company or enterprise in a third area for the year, including financial statements or related documents containing all of such income, cost and expense amounts, as audited by certified accountants of a third area or the Taiwan Area.3. Financial statements or related documents sufficient to substantiate the amount of investment income distributed by a company or enterprise in a third area.Any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Taiwan Area deducting income tax paid in the Mainland Area and a third area pursuant to Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 24 of the Act shall obtain certificates of tax payment issued by the Mainland Area and by the third area. Certificate of tax payment issued by the Mainland Area shall be verified by the institution or private organization prescribed in Article 7 of the Act; certificate of tax payment issued by a third area shall be notarized by R.O.C. embassies, consulates or representative offices abroad or other institutions authorized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.The increased taxable amount computed based on the applicable tax rates in the Taiwan Area, after including the income derived from sources in the Mainland Area, as referred to in paragraph 3, Article 24 of the Act, shall be computed according to the following formulas:1. In regard to profit-seeking enterprise income tax: (Income from sources in the Taiwan Area + income from sources in the Mainland Area as prescribed in Paragraph 1 of Article 24 of the Act + investment income of a company or enterprise in a third area as prescribed in Paragraph 2 of Article 24 of the Act ) × tax rate = payable tax on income generated within the R.O.C. for the profit-seeking enterpriseIncome from sources in the Taiwan Area × tax rate = payable tax on income from sources in the Taiwan Area for the profit-seeking enterprisePayable tax on income generated within the R.O.C. for the profit-seeking enterprise - payable tax on income from sources in the Taiwan Area for the profit-seeking enterprise = increased payable tax after including income from sources in the Mainland Area and investment income of a company or enterprise in a third area.2. In regard to consolidated income tax: [(Income from sources in the Taiwan Area + income from sources in the Mainland Area) - exemptions - deductions ] × tax rate - progressive difference = payable tax on consolidated income (Income from sources in the Taiwan Area - exemptions - deductions) × tax rate - progressive difference = payable tax on consolidated income from sources in the Taiwan AreaPayable tax on consolidated income - payable tax on consolidated income from sources in the Taiwan Area = increased payable tax after including income from sources in the Mainland Area
中文原文 臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例施行細則第21條
依本條例第三十五條規定,於中華民國九十一年六月三十日前經主管機關許可,經由在第三地區投資設立之公司或事業在大陸地區投資之臺灣地區法人、團體或其他機構,自中華民國九十一年七月一日起所獲配自第三地區公司或事業之投資收益,不論該第三地區公司或事業用以分配之盈餘之發生年度,均得適用本條例第二十四條第二項規定。
依本條例第三十五條規定,於中華民國九十一年七月一日以後經主管機關許可,經由在第三地區投資設立之公司或事業在大陸地區投資之臺灣地區法人、團體或其他機構,自許可之日起所獲配自第三地區公司或事業之投資收益,適用前項規定。
本條例第二十四條第二項有關應納稅額扣抵之規定及計算如下:
一、應依所得稅法規定申報課稅之第三地區公司或事業之投資收益,指第三地區公司或事業分配之投資收益金額,無須另行計算大陸地區來源所得合併課稅。
二、所稱在大陸地區及第三地區已繳納之所得稅,指:
(一)第三地區公司或事業源自大陸地區之投資收益在大陸地區繳納之股利所得稅。
(二)第三地區公司或事業源自大陸地區之投資收益在第三地區繳納之公司所得稅,計算如下:第三地區公司或事業當年度已繳納之公司所得稅×當年度源自大陸地區之投資收益╱當年度第三地區公司或事業之總所得。
(三)第三地區公司或事業分配之投資收益在第三地區繳納之股利所得稅。
三、前款第一目規定在大陸地區繳納之股利所得稅及第二目規定源自大陸地區投資收益在第三地區所繳納之公司所得稅,經取具第四項及第五項規定之憑證,得不分稅額之繳納年度,在規定限額內扣抵。
臺灣地區法人、團體或其他機構,列報扣抵前項規定已繳納之所得稅時,除應依第五項規定提出納稅憑證外,並應提出下列證明文件:
一、足資證明源自大陸地區投資收益金額之財務報表或相關文件。
二、足資證明第三地區公司或事業之年度所得中源自大陸地區投資收益金額之相關文件,包括載有第三地區公司或事業全部收入、成本、費用金額等之財務報表或相關文件,並經第三地區或臺灣地區合格會計師之簽證。
三、足資證明第三地區公司或事業分配投資收益金額之財務報表或相關文件。
臺灣地區人民、法人、團體或其他機構,扣抵本條例第二十四條第一項及第二項規定之大陸地區及第三地區已繳納之所得稅時,應取得大陸地區及第三地區稅務機關發給之納稅憑證。
其屬大陸地區納稅憑證者,應經本條例第七條規定之機構或民間團體驗證;其屬第三地區納稅憑證者,應經中華民國駐外使領館、代表處、辦事處或其他經外交部授權機構認證。
本條例第二十四條第三項所稱因加計其大陸地區來源所得,而依臺灣地區適用稅率計算增加之應納稅額,其計算如下:
一、有關營利事業所得稅部分:(臺灣地區來源所得額+本條例第二十四條第一項規定之大陸地區來源所得+本條例第二十四條第二項規定之第三地區公司或事業之投資收益)×稅率=營利事業國內所得額應納稅額。
臺灣地區來源所得額×稅率=營利事業臺灣地區來源所得額應納稅額。
營利事業國內所得額應納稅額-營利事業臺灣地區來源所得額應納稅額=因加計大陸地區來源所得及第三地區公司或事業之投資收益而增加之結算應納稅額。
二、有關綜合所得稅部分:〔(臺灣地區來源所得額+大陸地區來源所得額)-免稅額-扣除額〕×稅率-累進差額=綜合所得額應納稅額。
(臺灣地區來源所得額-免稅額-扣除額)×稅率-累進差額=臺灣地區綜合所得額應納稅額。
綜合所得額應納稅額-臺灣地區綜合所得額應納稅額=因加計大陸地區來源所得而增加之結算應納稅額。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.