Offshore Islands Development Act Article 9-3
An original obligee before laying mines on April 30, 1971, or possessors or their heirs by adverse possession according to the Civil Code, of a land that locates within a minefield in the areas of Kinmen and that is registered as public land without following a remunerative procedure such as expropriation or procurement may, within five years from the date on which the amendment to this Act enters into force on May 26, 2015, apply to local Land Administration for the return of the land.Those applying for the return in accordance with the preceding paragraph should present one of the following relevant certified documents that demonstrate the ownership of the land, or acquisition of the land by adverse possession in accordance with the Civil Code, prior to laying landmines:1. Certified documents of the land title prior to laying mines.2. A certificate issued by the local township office or other government authorities.3. Certified documents provided by at least two surrounding neighbors, or a certificate issued by the chief of the village (li, or neighborhood).The neighbor attesters or the chief described in the subparagraph 3 of preceding paragraph should have, during the period of occurrence to be proved, had registered as permanent residents at address(es) located in, or the village adjacent to, the land to be returned and had capacity to make juridical acts. In addition, they should in conjunction with the obligee be present at the scene to survey and verify the limits. The application for the return of the land should be dismissed, if any certifier did not present after being notified twice by the local land administration. The certificates described above should specify that the area of the land has been approximately measured and that the results are facts of each attester’s personal observation, rather than speculations. If an attester’s household register had been relocated to other place during occupancy certified by the attester, the applicant should seek another attester to make up the deficiency.If certified documents to support the application for return of land described in paragraph 1 are insufficient, the local land administration who supervises the related land should give notices to the applicant and request the applicant to provide amendment and complement to the insufficiency within three months. If the applicant cannot, or does not, provide amendment and complement to the insufficiency, the application should be dismissed. After having been verified by the local land administration, announced to the public for six months, and notified land administration authority, without anyone raising any objection by the expiration of the announcement, the ownership of the land should be transferred by the local land administration supervising the related land. If the original land administration authority has the need to continue using the land, it should, according to law, apply to the landowner for a land tenure, procurement, or expropriation.The local land administration should review the case described in preceding paragraph in conjunction with the local county government, the land administration authority, and relevant authorities. During the period of announcement, if someone raises an objection, the matters should be conciliation, mutatis mutandis, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 59 of the Land Act.The application for the return of land specified in paragraph 1 shall not be subject to the restrictions of Articles 52 and 53 of the Urban Planning Law, Article 25 of the Land Act, Articles 28, 33, and 35 of the National Property Act, or laws and regulations of public property specified by the local government.An applicant when he/she applies for the first registration of an unregistered land that he/she had acquired to the real property by adverse possession but later lost the possession due to being enclosed in a minefield described in paragraph 1 should be deemed to have uninterrupted possession of the land. The paragraphs 3 and 4 should apply, mutatis mutandis, to the requirements of the registration, such as the amendment and complement to insufficient evidence for review, the period of announcement, attester’s eligibility, etc.
中文原文 離島建設條例第9-3條
金門地區位於雷區範圍內之土地,非經徵收或價購等程序有償取得登記為公有者,中華民國六十年四月三十日佈雷前之原權利人、合於民法規定時效完成取得土地所有權之占有人或其繼承人,得於本條例一百零四年五月二十六日修正之條文施行之日起五年內,向土地所在地地政機關申請返還。
依前項申請返還土地者,應檢具其屬佈雷前原可主張取得土地所有權或合於民法規定時效完成取得土地所有權之下列證明文件之一:
一、佈雷前之土地權利證明文件。
二、當地鄉(鎮)公所或其他政府機關出具之證明。
三、雷區土地所在二人以上四鄰證明或村(里)長出具之證明書。
前項第三款出具證明書之四鄰證明人或村(里)長,於被證明之事實發生期間,應設籍於申請返還土地所在或毗鄰之村(里)且具有行為能力,並應會同權利人到場指界測量確認界址,經土地所在地地政機關通知二次均未到場者,駁回其申請。
上開證明書應載明約計之土地面積及係證明人親自觀察之具體事實,而非推斷之結果。
證明人證明之占有期間戶籍如有他遷之情事者,申請人得另覓證明人補足之。
第一項申請返還土地案件應檢具之證明文件有不全者,土地所在地地政機關應通知申請人於三個月內補正;不能補正或屆期未補正者,駁回之。
經土地所在地地政機關審查無誤者,公告六個月,並通知土地管理機關,公告期滿無人提出異議者,由土地所在地地政機關辦理土地所有權移轉登記。
原土地管理機關有繼續使用土地之必要者,應依法向土地所有權人辦理租用、價購或徵收。
土地所在地地政機關辦理前項審查,當地縣政府、土地管理機關及相關機關應配合會同辦理;公告期間如有他人提出異議,準用土地法第五十九條第二項規定予以調處。
第一項申請返還土地,不受都市計畫法第五十二條、第五十三條、土地法第二十五條、國有財產法第二十八條、第三十三條、第三十五條或地方政府公產管理法令之限制。
第一項雷區範圍內之未登記土地辦理土地所有權第一次登記,該土地於佈雷前已完成時效占有,因佈雷而喪失占有者,視為占有不中斷;其登記案件審查之補正、公告期間及證明人之資格、條件等,準用第三項及第四項規定。
依前項申請返還土地者,應檢具其屬佈雷前原可主張取得土地所有權或合於民法規定時效完成取得土地所有權之下列證明文件之一:
一、佈雷前之土地權利證明文件。
二、當地鄉(鎮)公所或其他政府機關出具之證明。
三、雷區土地所在二人以上四鄰證明或村(里)長出具之證明書。
前項第三款出具證明書之四鄰證明人或村(里)長,於被證明之事實發生期間,應設籍於申請返還土地所在或毗鄰之村(里)且具有行為能力,並應會同權利人到場指界測量確認界址,經土地所在地地政機關通知二次均未到場者,駁回其申請。
上開證明書應載明約計之土地面積及係證明人親自觀察之具體事實,而非推斷之結果。
證明人證明之占有期間戶籍如有他遷之情事者,申請人得另覓證明人補足之。
第一項申請返還土地案件應檢具之證明文件有不全者,土地所在地地政機關應通知申請人於三個月內補正;不能補正或屆期未補正者,駁回之。
經土地所在地地政機關審查無誤者,公告六個月,並通知土地管理機關,公告期滿無人提出異議者,由土地所在地地政機關辦理土地所有權移轉登記。
原土地管理機關有繼續使用土地之必要者,應依法向土地所有權人辦理租用、價購或徵收。
土地所在地地政機關辦理前項審查,當地縣政府、土地管理機關及相關機關應配合會同辦理;公告期間如有他人提出異議,準用土地法第五十九條第二項規定予以調處。
第一項申請返還土地,不受都市計畫法第五十二條、第五十三條、土地法第二十五條、國有財產法第二十八條、第三十三條、第三十五條或地方政府公產管理法令之限制。
第一項雷區範圍內之未登記土地辦理土地所有權第一次登記,該土地於佈雷前已完成時效占有,因佈雷而喪失占有者,視為占有不中斷;其登記案件審查之補正、公告期間及證明人之資格、條件等,準用第三項及第四項規定。