Mental Health Act Article 54
If a protector, staff member of a community mental health center, or a specialist physician finds that a severe patient is not following medical advice, which is causing an unstable health condition or a risk of declining function, and the specialist physician deems it necessary for the patient to receive community treatment, the local competent authority of the patient’s domicile or residence and the community mental health center must work together with the protector to help the patient access community treatment.aIf the severe patient refuses to undergo community treatment and a specialist physician assigned by the local authorities deems community treatment necessary, but the patient is unable to make a decision, the designated psychiatric facility must promptly complete the mandatory community treatment basic information and reporting forms. It shall also include the opinions of the patients and their protectors, along with relevant diagnosis certificates, and seek permission from the Review Committee for mandatory community treatment. The decision of whether mandatory community treatment is approved shall be served to the severe patients and their protectors.The duration of mandatory community treatment shall not exceed six months.The applications referred to in Paragraph 2 may be filed using electronic transmissions, facsimile, or other technology equipment.
中文原文 精神衛生法第54條
保護人、社區心理衛生中心人員或專科醫師發現嚴重病人不遵醫囑致其病情不穩或生活功能有退化之虞,經專科醫師診斷有接受社區治療之必要者,病人住居所在地主管機關、社區心理衛生中心應與其保護人合作,共同協助其接受社區治療。
前項嚴重病人拒絕接受社區治療時,經地方主管機關指定之專科醫師診斷仍有社區治療之必要,嚴重病人拒絕接受或無法表達時,指定精神醫療機構應即填具強制社區治療基本資料表、通報表,並檢附嚴重病人與其保護人之意見及相關診斷證明文件,向審查會申請許可強制社區治療;強制社區治療可否之決定,應送達嚴重病人及其保護人。
強制社區治療期間,不得逾六個月。
第二項之申請,得以電訊傳真或其他科技設備為之。
前項嚴重病人拒絕接受社區治療時,經地方主管機關指定之專科醫師診斷仍有社區治療之必要,嚴重病人拒絕接受或無法表達時,指定精神醫療機構應即填具強制社區治療基本資料表、通報表,並檢附嚴重病人與其保護人之意見及相關診斷證明文件,向審查會申請許可強制社區治療;強制社區治療可否之決定,應送達嚴重病人及其保護人。
強制社區治療期間,不得逾六個月。
第二項之申請,得以電訊傳真或其他科技設備為之。