Slopeland Conservation And Utilization Act Article 37
Indigenous reservation lands located within the slopeland, unless prescribed by law for the prohibition of privately owned, shall guide the indigenous people to acquire the leasehold, or acquire ownership gratis.If the ownership of indigenous reservation lands acquired by indigenous people transferred, the transferee shall be indigenous people.Private indigenous reservation lands may be assigned to the government under one of the following situations:1.To establish undertakings stated in Article 3 and the first paragraph of Article 4 of the Land Expropriation Act, and owners apply for simultaneous expropriation according to Article 8 of the same Act; or2.Land use demand verified by the central indigenous authority for the prevention of disasters, response to the occurrences of disasters, and the recovery and reconstruction after the disasters; or3.The indigenous reservation lands used as payment for estate tax and gift tax accepted by the tax authority; or4.The auctions of indigenous reservation lands are not concluded in the execution of monetary obligation under public law.The indigenous reservation lands acquired by the government according to the subparagraph 3 and subparagraph 4 of the preceding paragraph, except the government agencies make the appropriation by law, the transferee of the transfer shall be indigenous people.Rental income of the national indigenous reservation lands may be used for management of indigenous reservation lands, economic development and infrastructure construction of indigenous peoples’ regions, and expense of indigenous peoples’ autonomy. Such rental income shall not be subject to the restrictions under Article 7 of the National Property Act.Regulations governing the qualifications and procedures of acquirement of indigenous reservation land ownership, development, utilization and lease, management and utilization of rental income, and other guidance and management related matters, shall be determined by the central indigenous authority.
中文原文 山坡地保育利用條例第37條
山坡地範圍內原住民保留地，除依法不得私有外，應輔導原住民取得承租權或無償取得所有權。
原住民取得原住民保留地所有權，如有移轉，以原住民為限。
有下列情形之一者，得由政府承受私有原住民保留地：
一、興辦土地徵收條例第三條、第四條第一項規定之各款事業及所有權人依該條例第八條規定申請一併徵收。
二、經中央原住民族主管機關審認符合災害之預防、災害發生時之應變及災後之復原重建用地需求。
三、稅捐稽徵機關受理以原住民保留地抵繳遺產稅或贈與稅。
四、因公法上金錢給付義務之執行事件未能拍定原住民保留地。
政府依前項第三款及第四款規定承受之原住民保留地，除政府機關依法撥用外，其移轉之受讓人以原住民為限。
國有原住民保留地出租衍生之收益，得作為原住民保留地管理、原住民族地區經濟發展及基礎設施建設、原住民族自治費用，不受國有財產法第七條規定之限制。
原住民保留地之所有權取得資格條件與程序、開發利用與出租、出租衍生收益之管理運用及其他輔導管理相關事項之辦法，由中央原住民族主管機關定之。
原住民取得原住民保留地所有權，如有移轉，以原住民為限。
有下列情形之一者，得由政府承受私有原住民保留地：
一、興辦土地徵收條例第三條、第四條第一項規定之各款事業及所有權人依該條例第八條規定申請一併徵收。
二、經中央原住民族主管機關審認符合災害之預防、災害發生時之應變及災後之復原重建用地需求。
三、稅捐稽徵機關受理以原住民保留地抵繳遺產稅或贈與稅。
四、因公法上金錢給付義務之執行事件未能拍定原住民保留地。
政府依前項第三款及第四款規定承受之原住民保留地，除政府機關依法撥用外，其移轉之受讓人以原住民為限。
國有原住民保留地出租衍生之收益，得作為原住民保留地管理、原住民族地區經濟發展及基礎設施建設、原住民族自治費用，不受國有財產法第七條規定之限制。
原住民保留地之所有權取得資格條件與程序、開發利用與出租、出租衍生收益之管理運用及其他輔導管理相關事項之辦法，由中央原住民族主管機關定之。