Regulations for Safety Inspection of Hazardous Machines and Equipment Article 72
Manufacturers of boilers shall be responsible for implementing the quality control and quality assurance measures, and shall ensure that the involved equipment and personnel meet the requirements as shown below:1. Manufacturing and inspection equipment(1) Those manufactured or modified by using the riveting method shall have: bending machines, air compressors, punching machines, riveting hammers, caulkers and hydraulic pressure testing equipment.(2) Those manufactured or modified by using the welding method shall have:A. Manufactured or modified totally by using the welding method : Plate bending machines, welding machines, punches, annealing furnace, universal testing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment and radiation inspection equipment.B. Manufactured or modified Partially by welding method: Plate bending machines, welding machines, punches, universal testing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment and radiation inspection equipment.C. Manufacture of throughflow boilers with steam separators with the inside diameter over 300mm: Plate bending machines, pipe benders, welding machines, punching machines, annealing furnaces, universal testing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment.D. Manufacture of throughflow boilers with steam separators with the inside diameter less than 300mm: Pipe benders, sealing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment.E. Manufacture of throughflow boilers without steam separators: Pipe benders, sealing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment.F. Manufacture of steel tubes for boiler body with the max. diameter: Plate bending machines, sealing machines, punches, annealing furnaces, universal testing machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment and radiation inspection equipment.G. Circumferential jointing of boilers with inside diameter of the shell body less than 300mm, or welding only implemented for the tube sheets and flanges but other parts: Welding machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment.H. Manufacture of wavy boiler barrels or expansion joints: Plate bending machines, punches or forming machines, welding machines, hydraulic pressure testing equipment and radiation inspection equipment. While radiation inspection equipment may be exempted for implementation of vertical welding of the wavy boiler barrels.(3) Those manufactured or modified by using the casting method shall have: casting equipment and hydraulic pressure testing equipment.2. The chief designer shall meet one of the qualifications as follows:(1) Registered professional engineer relating to mechanical engineering discipline.(2) College graduate majored in mechanical engineering related disciplines together with over five ( 5 ) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of the machinery subject to the type inspections.(3) Vocational high school graduate majored in mechanics related disciplines together with over eight ( 8 ) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of machinery subject to type inspections.(4) Senior technician with over twelve (12) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of machinery subject to type inspections.3. Construction director shallmeet one of the qualifications as shown below:(1) College graduate majored in mechanical engineering related disciplines together with over two ( 2 ) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of machinery subject to type inspections.(2) Vocational high school graduate majored in mechanics related disciplines together with over five ( 5 ) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of machinery subject to type inspections.(3) Senior technician with over eight ( 8 ) years of experience in design, manufacture or inspection of machinery subject to type inspections.4. Construction technicians shall meet the qualifications as shown below:(1) Those involving the manufacture or modification works to be done by using the riveting method shall have over three ( 3 ) years of working experience relating to riveting affairs.(2) Those involving the manufacture or modification works to be done by using welding method shall maintain qualificationcertificates for the related welding procidures.(3) Those involving the manufacture or modification works to be done by using thecasting method shall have over three (3) years of working experience relating to casting affairs.The requirement for installation of punching machines as stipulated in Item 1 of the preceding Paragraph shall only apply to the case where the boilers have their maximum operating pressure exceeding seven ( 7) kg/c㎡. The installation of annealing furnaces shall be limited to the case where the annealing process is required to be implemented in accordance with the related regulations.If the punching machines ( as mentioned in Sub-items 1, 2-1 through 2-3, 2-6 and 2-8 of Item 1 under preceding Paragraph 1), annealing furnaces (as mentioned in Sub-items 2-1, 2-3 and 2-6 of Item 1 under preceding Paragraph 1), the universal testing machines ( as mentioned in 2-1 through 2-3, 2-6 and 2-8 of Item 1 under preceding Paragraph 1), and radiation inspection equipment ( as mentioned in 2-1 through 2-3, 2-6 and 2-8 of Item 1 under preceding Paragraph 1), can be ready for use at any time, or they are co-owned with other organizations , the inspection organization may deem that the Manufacturer is in possession of the said equipment.The Manufacturer in charge of the casting activities as mentioned in Sub-item 3 of Item 1 under preceding Paragraph 1 shall establish a dedicated inspection unit for inspection of the casting parts.If the Manufacturer has mandated a qualified person to serve as the chief designer as mentioned in Item 2 of the preceding Paragraph 1 , the inspecting organization may deem that the said person has been stationed.
中文原文 危險性機械及設備安全檢查規則第72條
鍋爐之製造人應實施品管及品保措施，其設備及人員並應合於下列規定：
一、製造及檢查設備：
（一）以鉚接製造或修改者應具備：彎板機、空氣壓縮機、衝床、鉚釘錘、斂縫錘及水壓試驗設備。
（二）以熔接製造或修改者應具備：1.全部熔接製造或修改：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
2.部分熔接製造或修改：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
3.置有胴體內徑超過三百公厘之汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎板機、彎管機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
4.置有胴體內徑在三百公厘以下之汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎管機、熔接機及水壓試驗設備。
5.未具汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎管機、熔接機及水壓試驗設備。
6.供作鍋爐胴體用大直徑鋼管之製造：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
7.胴體內徑在三百公厘以下之鍋爐之圓周接合或僅安裝管板、凸緣之熔接，而其他部分不實施熔接；熔接機、水壓試驗設備。
8.製造波浪型爐筒或伸縮接頭：彎板機、衝床或成型裝置、熔接機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
但實施波浪型爐筒縱向接合之熔接者，得免設放射線檢查設備。
（三）以鑄造者應具備：鑄造設備、水壓試驗設備。
二、主任設計者應合於下列資格之一：
（一）具有機械相關技師資格者。
（二）大專機械相關科系畢業，並具五年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（三）高工機械相關科組畢業，並具八年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（四）具有十二年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
三、施工負責人應合於下列資格之一：
（一）大專機械相關科系畢業或機械相關技師，並具二年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（二）高工機械相關科組畢業，並具五年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（三）具有八年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
四、施工者應合於下列資格：
（一）以鉚接製造或修改者應具有從事相關鉚接工作三年以上經驗者。
（二）以熔接製造或修改者應具有熔接技術士資格者。
（三）以鑄造者應具有從事相關鑄造工作三年以上經驗者。
前項第一款，衝床之設置，以製造最高使用壓力超過每平方公分七公斤之鍋爐為限；退火爐之設置，以相關法規規定須實施退火者為限。
第一項第一款第一目、第二目之1至之3、之6及之8之衝床、第一款第二目之1、之3及之6之退火爐、第一款第二目之1至之3及之6之萬能試驗機、第一款第二目之1至之3、之6及之8之放射線檢查設備等設備能隨時利用，或與其他事業單位共同設置者，檢查機構得認定已具有該項設備。
第一項第一款第三目之鑄造者，應設實施檢查鑄造品之專責單位。
第一項第二款之主任設計者，製造人已委託具有資格者擔任，檢查機構得認定已符合規定。
一、製造及檢查設備：
（一）以鉚接製造或修改者應具備：彎板機、空氣壓縮機、衝床、鉚釘錘、斂縫錘及水壓試驗設備。
（二）以熔接製造或修改者應具備：1.全部熔接製造或修改：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
2.部分熔接製造或修改：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
3.置有胴體內徑超過三百公厘之汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎板機、彎管機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
4.置有胴體內徑在三百公厘以下之汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎管機、熔接機及水壓試驗設備。
5.未具汽水分離器之貫流鍋爐之製造：彎管機、熔接機及水壓試驗設備。
6.供作鍋爐胴體用大直徑鋼管之製造：彎板機、熔接機、衝床、退火爐、萬能試驗機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
7.胴體內徑在三百公厘以下之鍋爐之圓周接合或僅安裝管板、凸緣之熔接，而其他部分不實施熔接；熔接機、水壓試驗設備。
8.製造波浪型爐筒或伸縮接頭：彎板機、衝床或成型裝置、熔接機、水壓試驗設備及放射線檢查設備。
但實施波浪型爐筒縱向接合之熔接者，得免設放射線檢查設備。
（三）以鑄造者應具備：鑄造設備、水壓試驗設備。
二、主任設計者應合於下列資格之一：
（一）具有機械相關技師資格者。
（二）大專機械相關科系畢業，並具五年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（三）高工機械相關科組畢業，並具八年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（四）具有十二年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
三、施工負責人應合於下列資格之一：
（一）大專機械相關科系畢業或機械相關技師，並具二年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（二）高工機械相關科組畢業，並具五年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
（三）具有八年以上型式檢查對象設備相關設計、製造或檢查實務經驗者。
四、施工者應合於下列資格：
（一）以鉚接製造或修改者應具有從事相關鉚接工作三年以上經驗者。
（二）以熔接製造或修改者應具有熔接技術士資格者。
（三）以鑄造者應具有從事相關鑄造工作三年以上經驗者。
前項第一款，衝床之設置，以製造最高使用壓力超過每平方公分七公斤之鍋爐為限；退火爐之設置，以相關法規規定須實施退火者為限。
第一項第一款第一目、第二目之1至之3、之6及之8之衝床、第一款第二目之1、之3及之6之退火爐、第一款第二目之1至之3及之6之萬能試驗機、第一款第二目之1至之3、之6及之8之放射線檢查設備等設備能隨時利用，或與其他事業單位共同設置者，檢查機構得認定已具有該項設備。
第一項第一款第三目之鑄造者，應設實施檢查鑄造品之專責單位。
第一項第二款之主任設計者，製造人已委託具有資格者擔任，檢查機構得認定已符合規定。