Mass Rapid Transit Act Article 43-1

If an accident or abnormal event occurs in the course of mass rapid transit system operations, the local competent authority shall conduct a review.For an accident or abnormal event that is not defined as a major transportation occurrence under the Transportation Occurrences Investigation Act, an investigation into the facts and causes may be conducted at the discretion of the local competent authority.If, based on the results of the review or investigation stipulated in the preceding two paragraphs, the local competent authority finds matters requiring improvement, it shall order the operation organization of a mass rapid transit system to make improvements within a given time period and manage the tracking thereof. If the deficiencies involve violations of the provisions of this Act, they will be handled in accordance with law; if the deficiencies violate the internal regulations of the operation organization of a mass rapid transit system, the local competent authority may order the operation organization of a mass rapid transit system to investigate and discipline relevant internal personnel, or handle them as otherwise necessary.The operation organization of a mass rapid transit system and its employees shall cooperate with the local competent authority’s review or investigation, and must not avoid, impede, or refuse requests to provide explanations, relevant records, facilities, equipment, data, or objects.
中文原文 大眾捷運法第43-1條
地方主管機關應就大眾捷運系統運轉中發生之行車事故及異常事件進行檢討。
非屬運輸事故調查法所定重大運輸事故之行車事故及異常事件,地方主管機關認有必要者,得就其事實及原因進行調查。
地方主管機關對前二項檢討或調查結果,認有應改進事項者,應命大眾捷運系統營運機構限期改善,並列管追蹤;其違失事項涉及違反本法規定者,依法裁處;其違反大眾捷運系統營運機構內部規定者,得命大眾捷運系統營運機構對內部相關人員究責、懲處或其他必要處置。
大眾捷運系統營運機構及其從業人員應配合地方主管機關檢討或調查需要,提出說明、相關紀錄、設施、設備、資料或物品,不得規避、妨礙或拒絕。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.