Regulation on Handling Import Relief Cases Article 18

If TITA, during its preliminary investigation of a case, finds clear evidence indicating that increased imports have caused or are threatening to cause serious injury to the domestic industry producing like products or directly competitive products, and there are critical circumstances where delay would cause damage that would be difficult to repair, the Commission may propose a provisional increase of tariffs on the products concerned before making a final determination on the existence of the injury. This proposal shall be made within 70 days from the day following the notification by the MOEA to the petitioner regarding the initiation of the investigation.The proposal for the provisional increase of tariffs as referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be submitted to the MOEA within ten days after it is made by the Commission. If the MOEA agrees to adopt the proposal, it shall, after consulting with the relevant competent authorities, submit the proposal to the Executive Yuan for approval within ten days of the MOEA's agreement. The implementation period shall not exceed 200 days and shall be included in the implementation period as prescribed in Article 25.The provisional measures referred to in the preceding paragraph shall cease upon the issuance of a public notice by the MOEA, indicating either the formal application of import relief measures or the determination that there is no injury to the domestic industry.The tariffs imposed as provisional measures may be guaranteed by government bonds or other securities approved by the Ministry of Finance in an equivalent amount. Upon issuance of a public notice by the MOEA stating that no injury exists to the domestic industry, the tariffs imposed as provisional measures shall be refunded, and/or the guarantees waived. Upon issuance of a public notice by the MOEA regarding the application of import relief measures, the guarantees shall be released after the provisional tariffs have been fully paid.
中文原文 貨品進口救濟案件處理辦法第18條
案件經貿易署初步調查認為有明確證據顯示,增加之進口導致國內生產相同或直接競爭產品之產業,受嚴重損害或有嚴重損害之虞時,在延遲將造成難以彌補之損害的緊急情況下,審議會得於作成產業受害成立或不成立之決議前,先行作成臨時提高關稅之建議,並應自經濟部通知申請人進行調查之翌日起七十日內為之。
前項臨時提高關稅措施之建議應於作成後十日內提報經濟部;經濟部同意採行前項建議後,應於十日內會商有關機關後報請行政院核定,其實施期間最長不得逾二百日,並計入第二十五條實施期間。
前項臨時措施,於經濟部公告採行進口救濟措施或產業受害不成立時,停止適用。
臨時課徵之關稅,得以同額公債或經財政部認可之有價證券擔保;經經濟部公告產業受害不成立時,應予退還臨時課徵之關稅或解除擔保;經經濟部公告採行進口救濟措施時,應於補繳臨時課徵之關稅後解除擔保。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.