Patent Act Article 75

Principle of ex officioWhen conducting invalidation proceedings, the Specific Patent Agency may, ex officio, examine the reasons and evidence not provided by the requester of the invalidation action but within the scope of the invalidation statement, and notify the patentee to respond within a specified time period. The invalidation proceedings shall be conducted accordingly if the patentee fails to respond within the time period.
中文原文 專利法第75條
專利專責機關於舉發審查時,在舉發聲明範圍內,得依職權審酌舉發人未提出之理由及證據,並應通知專利權人限期答辯;屆期未答辯者,逕予審查。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.