Crime Victim Rights Protection Act Article 3
The following terms as used in this Act are defined as follows:1. The term "criminal act" shall mean a willful or neglectful act committed by any person within the territory of the Republic of China, or on board an R.O.C.-registered vessel/warship or aircraft outside the territory of the Republic of China, that resulted in fatal or bodily injury to another person and is criminally punishable under the laws of the Republic of China, and includes the criminal acts which are not punishable under Paragraph 1 of Article 18, Paragraph 1 of Article 19 and the forepart of Paragraph 1 of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of China.(1) Physical assault crimes: intentional or negligent act infringes on the life and body of others.(2) The term "act of sexual assault crimes" refers to the crimes under Articles 221to 226-1, 228, 229, Subparagraph 2 of Paragraph 2 of Article 332, Subparagraph 2 of Paragraph 2 of Article 334, and Subparagraph 1 of Paragraph 2 of Article 348 of the Criminal Code, the crimes under Article 33, Paragraphs 1-5 of Article 34, Paragraph 2 of Article 35, Paragraph 3 of Article 36, and Article 37 of the Child and Youth Sexual Exploitation Prevention Act as well as attempts to commit crimes prescribed in Paragraph 2, Article 35 and Paragraph 3, Article 36 of the Child and Youth Sexual Exploitation Prevention Act, and crimes under Article 227 of the Criminal Code whose victims are mentally or physically disabled, mentally defective or of any other similar condition, who are victimized as a result of illegitimate means such as promise of gain and deception or the use of power and influence, or who are violated by family members as defined in Article 3 of the Domestic Violence Prevention Act.2. Crime victim: Anyone whose life, body, or sexual autonomy has been infringed due to a criminal act.3. Family member: The spouse, relatives within the second degree of kinship of the crime victim mentioned in the preceding Paragraph, and persons who are not relatives but live in the same household with the object of maintaining the common living permanently are deemed to be the members of the house.4. Restorative justice facilitator: Third-party professionals who impartially assist crime victims and defendants in participating in restorative justice procedures to restore the harm and impact caused by the criminal act.5. Crime victim compensation: pecuniary compensation payable by the state in accordance with this Act to the family members of deceased victims, seriously injured victims of criminal acts, and victims of sexual assault crimes.6. Serious injury: Any situation in which a person suffers physical harm as specified in Article 10, Paragraph 4 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of China due to a criminal act, or any situation that meets the items of major injury and illness specified in Article 48, Paragraph 1 of the National Health Insurance Act.7. Protection organization: Any dedicated organization established with property endowed by the competent authorities to provide protection services stipulated in this Act.8. Branches of protection organizations (hereinafter referred to as branches): Any branches established by the protection organization.
中文原文 犯罪被害人保護法第3條
本法用詞，定義如下：
一、犯罪行為：指下列在中華民國（以下簡稱我國）領域內，或在我國領域外之我國船艦或航空器內所犯，依我國法律有刑罰規定之行為；其依刑法第十八條第一項、第十九條第一項及第二十四條第一項前段規定不罰者，亦同：
（一）人身侵害犯罪行為：故意或過失侵害他人生命、身體者。
（二）性侵害犯罪行為：犯刑法第二百二十一條至第二百二十六條之一、第二百二十八條、第二百二十九條、第三百三十二條第二項第二款、第三百三十四條第二項第二款、第三百四十八條第二項第一款與兒童及少年性剝削防制條例第三十三條、第三十四條第一項至第五項、第三十五條第二項或其未遂犯、第三十六條第三項或其未遂犯、第三十七條之罪者；其犯刑法第二百二十七條之罪而犯罪被害人有精神、身體障礙、心智缺陷或其他相類情形或因受利誘、詐術等不正當方法而被害，或加害人係利用權勢而犯之或加害人與犯罪被害人為家庭暴力防治法第三條所定之家庭成員者，亦同。
二、犯罪被害人：指因犯罪行為致生命、身體或性自主權遭受侵害之人。
三、家屬：指前款犯罪被害人之配偶、二親等內親屬及以永久共同生活為目的同居一家之人。
四、修復促進者：指公平協助犯罪被害人及被告參與修復式司法程序，以修復犯罪所受傷害及影響之第三方專業人員。
五、犯罪被害補償金：指國家對於因犯罪行為致死亡者之遺屬、致重傷及性自主權遭受侵害者，依本法所為之金錢給付。
六、重傷：指因犯罪行為致身體遭受侵害達刑法第十條第四項所定之傷害或致符合全民健康保險法第四十八條第一項重大傷病項目之情形。
七、保護機構：指由主管機關捐助成立，提供本法所定保護服務之專責機構。
八、保護機構分會（以下簡稱分會）：指由保護機構設立之分支機構。
一、犯罪行為：指下列在中華民國（以下簡稱我國）領域內，或在我國領域外之我國船艦或航空器內所犯，依我國法律有刑罰規定之行為；其依刑法第十八條第一項、第十九條第一項及第二十四條第一項前段規定不罰者，亦同：
（一）人身侵害犯罪行為：故意或過失侵害他人生命、身體者。
（二）性侵害犯罪行為：犯刑法第二百二十一條至第二百二十六條之一、第二百二十八條、第二百二十九條、第三百三十二條第二項第二款、第三百三十四條第二項第二款、第三百四十八條第二項第一款與兒童及少年性剝削防制條例第三十三條、第三十四條第一項至第五項、第三十五條第二項或其未遂犯、第三十六條第三項或其未遂犯、第三十七條之罪者；其犯刑法第二百二十七條之罪而犯罪被害人有精神、身體障礙、心智缺陷或其他相類情形或因受利誘、詐術等不正當方法而被害，或加害人係利用權勢而犯之或加害人與犯罪被害人為家庭暴力防治法第三條所定之家庭成員者，亦同。
二、犯罪被害人：指因犯罪行為致生命、身體或性自主權遭受侵害之人。
三、家屬：指前款犯罪被害人之配偶、二親等內親屬及以永久共同生活為目的同居一家之人。
四、修復促進者：指公平協助犯罪被害人及被告參與修復式司法程序，以修復犯罪所受傷害及影響之第三方專業人員。
五、犯罪被害補償金：指國家對於因犯罪行為致死亡者之遺屬、致重傷及性自主權遭受侵害者，依本法所為之金錢給付。
六、重傷：指因犯罪行為致身體遭受侵害達刑法第十條第四項所定之傷害或致符合全民健康保險法第四十八條第一項重大傷病項目之情形。
七、保護機構：指由主管機關捐助成立，提供本法所定保護服務之專責機構。
八、保護機構分會（以下簡稱分會）：指由保護機構設立之分支機構。