Categories and Standards of Assistance for Windstorm, Earthquake, Fire, Explosion and Volcanic Disasters Article 4
Disaster victims whose homes meet one of the following conditions of damage and uninhabitability shall be given the assistance for relocation:1. Damage caused by earthquakes:(1) 50% or more of the home has collapsed.(2) 50% or more of the roof or floor area has collapsed.(3) Beams and pillars: The concrete is detached and the reinforcing bars of 20% or more of the beams and pillars are exposed; or the reinforcing bars have broken or become loose and the main reinforcing bars are crooked and the concrete has cracked and become detached, and the beams and pillars of the sunken floors measure 10% or more of the total numbers of beams and pillars.(4) Walls:((1)) The primary reinforcing bars in reinforced concrete walls of 15cm or more in thickness have broken or become crooked and the structural walls with broken concrete measure 20% or more of the total length of the structural walls.((2)) The 8-inch brick walls with over 0.5cm cracks measure 50% or more of the total length of the brick walls.((3)) Wooden, stone, or mud dwellings with detached or damaged walls and 50% or more of the roof has caved.(5) The tilt rate of the home achieves one thirtieth or more.(6) Homes with 50% of the total base area buried under rocks or silt or flooded up to one half of the height of the eaves or 100cm.(7) Homes with over 5cm or above detachment between the ground-level structure and the foundation and the number of detached pillar bases achieved 20% or more of the total number of pillar bases.(8) Homes with hollowed or sunken foundations:((1)) Homes with hollowed pillar bases achieving 20% or more of the total number of pillar bases.((2)) The tilt rate of the home achieves one fiftieth of more as a result of unevenly sunken foundations.((3)) Roof, floor, beam and pillar, wall, foundation or life maintenance pipe of home is damaged due to soil liquefaction and such damage is confirmed by the municipality or county (city) government.((4))Other conditions confirmed by the engineering or construction competent authority.(9) Other homes with damage confirmed by special municipality or county/city governments as severe and requiring reconstruction to be inhabitable.2. Damage caused by disasters other than earthquakes:(1) Homes with over one third of the roof having collapsed; or the floor or crossbeam of the roof of reinforced concrete house is cracked or damaged because of the disaster and requiring reconstruction to be inhabitable.(2) Homes with broken or tilted walls or collapsed common walls and requiring reconstruction to be inhabitable.(3) Other homes with damage confirmed by special municipality or county/city governments as severe and requiring reconstruction to be inhabitable.The tilt rate described in Item 5 of Subparagraph 1 of the preceding Paragraph is defined as the result from dividing the roof tilt (T) with the building height (H); the home sinking slope described in Item 8-2 of Subparagraph 1 is defined as the result from dividing the ebbing (E) with the building width or length (L).The term of victims used in Paragraph 1 refers to people who have completed their household registration and lived at the current residence when the disaster takes place; a home is defined as and limited to a residence with sleeping, living, and dining quarters as well as attached kitchen and bathroom.
中文原文 風災震災火災爆炸火山災害救助種類及標準第4條
受災戶住屋毀損達下列不堪居住程度情形之一者,給予安遷救助:
一、地震造成:
(一)住屋塌陷程度達二分之一以上。
(二)住屋屋頂倒塌或樓板毀損、塌陷面積達二分之一以上。
(三)樑柱:混凝土剝落、鋼筋外露之樑柱達樑柱總數百分之二十以上;或箍筋斷裂、鬆脫、主筋挫曲混凝土脆裂脫出,樓層下陷之樑柱達樑柱總數百分之十以上。
(四)牆壁:1.厚度十五公分以上之鋼筋混凝土牆牆內主筋斷裂挫曲,混凝土碎裂之結構牆長度達總結構牆長度百分之二十以上。
2.八吋磚牆裂縫大於零點五公分者之長度達磚牆總長度百分之五十以上。
3.木、石、土造等住屋牆壁剝落毀損,屋頂下陷達二分之一。
(五)住屋傾斜率達三十分之一以上。
(六)住屋遭砂石掩埋或積砂泥,其面積達原建築物總面積二分之一或淹沒最深處達簷高二分之一或一百公分以上。
(七)住屋上部結構與基礎錯開達五公分以上之柱基占總柱基數達百分之二十以上。
(八)住屋基礎掏空、下陷:1.住屋柱基掏空數達總柱基數百分之二十以上。
2.住屋基礎不均勻沈陷,沈陷斜率達五十分之一以上。
3.住屋因土壤液化致屋頂、樓板、樑柱、牆壁、基礎或維生管線受損,經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定。
4.其他經工務(建設)主管機關認定。
(九)其他經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定住屋受損嚴重,非經整修不能居住。
二、非地震造成:
(一)住屋屋頂損害面積超過三分之一;或鋼筋混凝土造住屋屋頂之樓板、橫樑因災龜裂毀損,非經整修不能居住。
(二)住屋牆壁斷裂、傾斜或共同牆壁倒損,非經整修不能居住。
(三)其他經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定住屋受損嚴重,非經整修不能居住。
前項第一款第五目住屋傾斜率為屋頂側移(T)除以建築物高度(H);第一款第八目之二住屋沈陷斜率為沈陷差(E)除以建築物寬或長(L)。
第一項所稱受災戶,指災害發生時已在現址辦妥戶籍登記,且居住於現址者;所定住屋,以臥室、客廳、飯廳及連棟之廚房、浴廁為限。
一、地震造成:
(一)住屋塌陷程度達二分之一以上。
(二)住屋屋頂倒塌或樓板毀損、塌陷面積達二分之一以上。
(三)樑柱:混凝土剝落、鋼筋外露之樑柱達樑柱總數百分之二十以上;或箍筋斷裂、鬆脫、主筋挫曲混凝土脆裂脫出,樓層下陷之樑柱達樑柱總數百分之十以上。
(四)牆壁:1.厚度十五公分以上之鋼筋混凝土牆牆內主筋斷裂挫曲,混凝土碎裂之結構牆長度達總結構牆長度百分之二十以上。
2.八吋磚牆裂縫大於零點五公分者之長度達磚牆總長度百分之五十以上。
3.木、石、土造等住屋牆壁剝落毀損,屋頂下陷達二分之一。
(五)住屋傾斜率達三十分之一以上。
(六)住屋遭砂石掩埋或積砂泥,其面積達原建築物總面積二分之一或淹沒最深處達簷高二分之一或一百公分以上。
(七)住屋上部結構與基礎錯開達五公分以上之柱基占總柱基數達百分之二十以上。
(八)住屋基礎掏空、下陷:1.住屋柱基掏空數達總柱基數百分之二十以上。
2.住屋基礎不均勻沈陷,沈陷斜率達五十分之一以上。
3.住屋因土壤液化致屋頂、樓板、樑柱、牆壁、基礎或維生管線受損,經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定。
4.其他經工務(建設)主管機關認定。
(九)其他經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定住屋受損嚴重,非經整修不能居住。
二、非地震造成:
(一)住屋屋頂損害面積超過三分之一;或鋼筋混凝土造住屋屋頂之樓板、橫樑因災龜裂毀損,非經整修不能居住。
(二)住屋牆壁斷裂、傾斜或共同牆壁倒損,非經整修不能居住。
(三)其他經直轄市、縣(市)政府認定住屋受損嚴重,非經整修不能居住。
前項第一款第五目住屋傾斜率為屋頂側移(T)除以建築物高度(H);第一款第八目之二住屋沈陷斜率為沈陷差(E)除以建築物寬或長(L)。
第一項所稱受災戶,指災害發生時已在現址辦妥戶籍登記,且居住於現址者;所定住屋,以臥室、客廳、飯廳及連棟之廚房、浴廁為限。