Consumer Protection Act Article 50
Where numerous consumers are injured as a result of the same incident, a consumer advocacy group may take assignment of claims from 20 or more consumers and bring litigation in its own name. Consumers may terminate such assignment before the close of oral arguments, in which they shall notify the court.If some consumers terminate their assignment of claims and thus the aforesaid litigation results in less than 20 consumers, the authority over consumer advocacy group will not be affected.The assignment of claims referred to in the preceding paragraph shall include non-pecuniary damages set forth in Articles 194 and 195, paragraph 1, of the Civil Code.The time limit for the claims referred to in the preceding paragraph shall be separately determined for each consumer who has made such assignment.After taking an assignment of the claims of damages set forth in the third paragraph, the consumer advocacy group shall deliver the balance of compensation received as a result of the litigation by deducting the litigation fees and the necessary expenses for the lawyer set forth in second paragraph of the preceding Article, to consumers who have made such assignment of claims.Consumer advocacy groups shall not claim rewards from consumers for litigation referred to in the first paragraph.
中文原文 消費者保護法第50條
消費者保護團體對於同一之原因事件,致使眾多消費者受害時,得受讓二十人以上消費者損害賠償請求權後,以自己名義,提起訴訟。
消費者得於言詞辯論終結前,終止讓與損害賠償請求權,並通知法院。
前項訴訟,因部分消費者終止讓與損害賠償請求權,致人數不足二十人者,不影響其實施訴訟之權能。
第一項讓與之損害賠償請求權,包括民法第一百九十四條、第一百九十五條第一項非財產上之損害。
前項關於消費者損害賠償請求權之時效利益,應依讓與之消費者單獨個別計算。
消費者保護團體受讓第三項所定請求權後,應將訴訟結果所得之賠償,扣除訴訟及依前條第二項規定支付予律師之必要費用後,交付該讓與請求權之消費者。
消費者保護團體就第一項訴訟,不得向消費者請求報酬。
消費者得於言詞辯論終結前,終止讓與損害賠償請求權,並通知法院。
前項訴訟,因部分消費者終止讓與損害賠償請求權,致人數不足二十人者,不影響其實施訴訟之權能。
第一項讓與之損害賠償請求權,包括民法第一百九十四條、第一百九十五條第一項非財產上之損害。
前項關於消費者損害賠償請求權之時效利益,應依讓與之消費者單獨個別計算。
消費者保護團體受讓第三項所定請求權後,應將訴訟結果所得之賠償,扣除訴訟及依前條第二項規定支付予律師之必要費用後,交付該讓與請求權之消費者。
消費者保護團體就第一項訴訟,不得向消費者請求報酬。