Juvenile Justice Act Article 83-1
Two (2) years after the completion of the disposition made in accordance with Article 29, Paragraph 1; or three (3) years after the completion of execution of the protective measures or sentence or being pardoned; or after the finalization of a ruling not to submit the case for hearing or to protective measures, the juvenile concerned shall be deemed to have never been pronounced such dispositions.Where circumstances in the preceding paragraph or one of the following circumstances apply to a juvenile, the juvenile court shall notify the institution which preserves the juvenile’s criminal records and relevant data to remove such data:1. where the time period of pronouncement of probation has been fulfilled and has not been revoked, or the judgments of not guilty, dismissal, or not to proceed have been finalized;2. where the prosecutor’s office notifies the juvenile court of the fact that the time period of deferred prosecution has been fulfilled and has not been revoked;3. where the prosecutor’s office notifies the juvenile court of the fact that the non-prosecutorial disposition has been finalized and there is no need to transfer the matter to the juvenile court to be handled as a matter of juvenile protection. Unless otherwise provided in this Act or there exists one of the following circumstances, the juvenile court and any other agency, institution, organization or individual may not provide the records or data specified in the preceding paragraph:1. The provision of records or data is in the interest of the juvenile himself/herself;2. The provision of records or data has obtained the consent of the juvenile, taking into account his/her age, degree of physical and mental development, and his/her opinions. Where necessary, consultations with the juvenile’s statutory agent or a person who currently protects the juvenile should be made.Regulations on the removal, use, keeping, provision, statistics and research on records and data of a juvenile’s criminal matters shall be prescribed by the Judicial Yuan.
中文原文 少年事件處理法第83-1條
少年受第二十九條第一項之處分執行完畢二年後,或受保護處分或刑之執行完畢或赦免三年後,或受不付審理或不付保護處分之裁定確定後,視為未曾受各該宣告。
少年有前項或下列情形之一者,少年法院應通知保存少年前案紀錄及有關資料之機關、機構及團體,將少年之前案紀錄及有關資料予以塗銷:
一、受緩刑之宣告期滿未經撤銷,或受無罪、免訴、不受理判決確定。
二、經檢察機關將緩起訴處分期滿,未經撤銷之事由通知少年法院。
三、經檢察機關將不起訴處分確定,毋庸移送少年法院依少年保護事件審理之事由通知少年法院。
前項紀錄及資料,除下列情形或本法另有規定外,少年法院及其他任何機關、機構、團體或個人不得提供:
一、為少年本人之利益。
二、經少年本人同意,並應依其年齡及身心發展程度衡酌其意見;必要時得聽取其法定代理人或現在保護少年之人之意見。
少年之前案紀錄及有關資料之塗銷、利用、保存、提供、統計及研究等相關事項之辦法,由司法院定之。
少年有前項或下列情形之一者,少年法院應通知保存少年前案紀錄及有關資料之機關、機構及團體,將少年之前案紀錄及有關資料予以塗銷:
一、受緩刑之宣告期滿未經撤銷,或受無罪、免訴、不受理判決確定。
二、經檢察機關將緩起訴處分期滿,未經撤銷之事由通知少年法院。
三、經檢察機關將不起訴處分確定,毋庸移送少年法院依少年保護事件審理之事由通知少年法院。
前項紀錄及資料,除下列情形或本法另有規定外,少年法院及其他任何機關、機構、團體或個人不得提供:
一、為少年本人之利益。
二、經少年本人同意,並應依其年齡及身心發展程度衡酌其意見;必要時得聽取其法定代理人或現在保護少年之人之意見。
少年之前案紀錄及有關資料之塗銷、利用、保存、提供、統計及研究等相關事項之辦法,由司法院定之。