Citizen Judges Act (Act on Criminal Trials with the participation of Citizen Judge (Guomin Faguan)) Article 83
A verdict of guilty is rendered by the approval of the Tribunal with the two-third members, including at least one citizen judge and one judge. In the circumstances that the said approval is not satisfied, a verdict of not guilty or a finding in favor of the defendant should be rendered.A verdict of exemption from prosecution, dismissal, or lack of jurisdiction to hear the case is rendered by the Tribunal with the approval of the majority members, including at least one citizen judge and one judge.A decision of the Deliberation on sentencing is rendered by the Tribunal with the approval of the majority members, including at least one citizen judge and one judge. However, a decision of death penalty shall not be rendered without the approval of the two-third members, including at least one citizen judge and one judge.When the Deliberation involves the decision for the first half of the preceding paragraph and the approval with the majority members, including at least one citizen judge and one judge, is not reached due to divided opinions, the decision is made by the approval that the least favorable opinion to the defendant is added into the second least favorable, until a majority including at least one citizen judge and one judge is reached.
中文原文 國民法官法第83條
有罪之認定,以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內達三分之二以上之同意決定之。
未獲該比例人數同意時,應諭知無罪之判決或為有利於被告之認定。
免訴、不受理或管轄錯誤之認定,以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內過半數之同意決定之。
有關科刑事項之評議,以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內過半數之意見決定之。
但死刑之科處,非以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內達三分之二以上之同意,不得為之。
前項本文之評議,因國民法官及法官之意見歧異,而未達包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內之過半數意見者,以最不利於被告之意見,順次算入次不利於被告之意見,至達包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內之過半數意見為止,為評決結果。
未獲該比例人數同意時,應諭知無罪之判決或為有利於被告之認定。
免訴、不受理或管轄錯誤之認定,以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內過半數之同意決定之。
有關科刑事項之評議,以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內過半數之意見決定之。
但死刑之科處,非以包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內達三分之二以上之同意,不得為之。
前項本文之評議,因國民法官及法官之意見歧異,而未達包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內之過半數意見者,以最不利於被告之意見,順次算入次不利於被告之意見,至達包含國民法官及法官雙方意見在內之過半數意見為止,為評決結果。