Code of Criminal Procedure Article 20

This English translation was last updated on 2020-01-15, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-05-13. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

A motion to disqualify a judge shall set forth the reasons of disqualification in writing, and be filed with the court to which the judge belongs, except when such a motion is made on the trial dates or during examination, where it may be made verbally.Reasons for the motion to disqualify a judge and facts required of by the proviso of the second paragraph of the preceding article shall be set forth and explained.A judge against whom a motion of disqualification is made may file a written opinion.
中文原文 刑事訴訟法第20條
聲請法官迴避,應以書狀舉其原因向法官所屬法院為之。
但於審判期日或受訊問時,得以言詞為之。
聲請迴避之原因及前條第二項但書之事實,應釋明之。
被聲請迴避之法官,得提出意見書。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.