Code of Civil Procedure Article 419
In cases of an unsuccessful mediation after both parties have appeared at the mediation session, the court may, on motion by one party, order an immediate oral argument in accordance with the litigation proceeding applicable to the subject matter. Notwithstanding, where the opposing party has moved for a continuance, the court shall so grant the motion.In the case provided in the preceding paragraph, the action shall be deemed to have been initiated upon the filing of the application for mediation.In cases of an unsuccessful mediation, where the applicant for mediation initiates the action within the ten-day peremptory period following service of the certificate of unsuccessful mediation, such action shall be deemed to have been initiated upon the filing of the application for mediation. The same shall apply where such action has been initiated before the certificate is served.In cases where the mediation is deemed applied for by initiating the action or by the debtor's objection to a payment order and if the mediation is unsuccessful, the court shall order immediate oral argument in accordance with the litigation proceeding applicable to the subject matter, except where the party has moved for continuance. In such case, all effects resulting from the original initiation of action or the application for issuance of a payment order shall remain operative.
中文原文 民事訴訟法第419條
當事人兩造於期日到場而調解不成立者,法院得依一造當事人之聲請,按該事件應適用之訴訟程序,命即為訴訟之辯論。
但他造聲請延展期日者,應許可之。
前項情形,視為調解之聲請人自聲請時已經起訴。
當事人聲請調解而不成立,如聲請人於調解不成立證明書送達後十日之不變期間內起訴者,視為自聲請調解時,已經起訴;其於送達前起訴者,亦同。
以起訴視為調解之聲請或因債務人對於支付命令提出異議而視為調解之聲請者,如調解不成立,除調解當事人聲請延展期日外,法院應按該事件應適用之訴訟程序,命即為訴訟之辯論,並仍自原起訴或支付命令聲請時,發生訴訟繫屬之效力。
但他造聲請延展期日者,應許可之。
前項情形,視為調解之聲請人自聲請時已經起訴。
當事人聲請調解而不成立,如聲請人於調解不成立證明書送達後十日之不變期間內起訴者,視為自聲請調解時,已經起訴;其於送達前起訴者,亦同。
以起訴視為調解之聲請或因債務人對於支付命令提出異議而視為調解之聲請者,如調解不成立,除調解當事人聲請延展期日外,法院應按該事件應適用之訴訟程序,命即為訴訟之辯論,並仍自原起訴或支付命令聲請時,發生訴訟繫屬之效力。