Court Organization Act Article 37

This English translation was last updated on 2024-11-29, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-05-13. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

A high court shall establish a Public Defenders' Office staffed by public defenders with position rankings of grades 10 to 11 of the selection rank, or grade 9 of the recommendation rank. If there are two or more public defenders in an office, then the position of the Director of Public Defenders shall be staffed by a public defender with position ranking of grade 10 to 12 of the selection rank.A public defender, as mentioned in the preceding paragraph, who serves continuously with excellent performance for more than four years and whose qualifications are verified, may be promoted to grade 12 of the selection rank, and whose promotion qualifications are on file pursuant to the provisions of Article 17 Paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Act, and Article 11 Paragraphs 2 and 3 of the Juvenile and Family Court Organization Act, may be promoted to grade 12 of the selection rank.The seniority of a public defender, as mentioned in the preceding paragraph, whose seniority accrued from serving as a public defender in a branch court of a high court, and/or the Intellectual Property and Commercial Court, shall be combined for the overall seniority calculation.The review processes pertinent to the provisions of paragraph 2 shall be determined by the Judicial Yuan.
中文原文 法院組織法第37條
高等法院設公設辯護人室,置公設辯護人,簡任第十職等至第十一職等或薦任第九職等;其公設辯護人在二人以上者,置主任公設辯護人,簡任第十職等至第十二職等。
前項公設辯護人繼續服務四年以上,成績優良,經審查合格者,得晉敘至簡任第十二職等;已依第十七條第二項、第三項、少年及家事法院組織法第十一條第二項、第三項規定晉敘有案者,得敘至簡任第十二職等。
前項公設辯護人之服務年資與曾任高等法院分院、智慧財產及商業法院公設辯護人之服務年資,合併計算。
第二項之審查辦法,由司法院定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.