Regulations Governing Anti-Money Laundering of Financial Leasing Enterprises Article 2
Terms used in these Regulations are defined as follows:1. “Financial leasing enterprise” shall mean the enterprise belonging to member of leasing association established pursuant to Commercial Group Act, which conducts financial leasing transactions.2. “Financial leasing transaction” shall mean the transaction complying with the definition of financial leasing in Standards published by International Accounting Standards Board. This does not extend to the transaction in relation to consumer products.3.“Beneficial owner” shall mean the natural person(s) who ultimately owns or controls a customer and/or the natural person on whose behalf a transaction is being conducted, including those persons who exercise ultimate effective control over a legal person or arrangement.4. “Risk-based approach” (RBA) shall mean financial leasing enterprises should identify, assess and understand the money laundering and terrorist financing (ML/TF) risks to which they are exposed and take appropriate anti-money laundering and countering terrorist financing (AML/CFT) measures commensurate with those risks in order to effectively mitigate them. Based on the RBA, financial leasing enterprises should take enhanced measures for higher risk situations, and take relatively simplified measures for lower risk situations to allocate resources efficiently, and use the most appropriate and effective approach to mitigate the identified ML/TF risks.A financial leasing enterprise conducting financial leasing transactions shall undertake customer due diligence (CDD) measures, perform enhanced due diligence (EDD), ongoing transaction monitoring and keep relevant records in accordance with Article 3 to Article 11.The enterprise shall report the transactions to the Investigation Bureau, Ministry of Justice pursuant to Article 12 and Article 13.
中文原文 辦理融資性租賃業務事業防制洗錢辦法第2條
本辦法用詞,定義如下:
一、辦理融資性租賃業務事業:指依商業團體法設立之租賃商業同業公會會員,且從事融資性租賃交易者。
二、融資性租賃交易:指依國際會計準則理事會發布公報定義之融資租賃。
但不包括租賃標的物為消費性產品者。
三、實質受益人:指對客戶具最終所有權或控制權之自然人,或由他人代理交易之自然人本人,包括對法人或法律協議具最終有效控制權之自然人。
四、風險基礎方法:指辦理融資性租賃業務事業應確認、評估及瞭解其暴露之洗錢及資恐風險,並採取適當防制洗錢及打擊資恐措施,以有效降低此類風險。
依該方法,對較高風險情形應採取加強措施,對較低風險情形,則可採取相對簡化措施,以有效分配資源,並以最適當且有效之方法,降低經其確認之洗錢及資恐風險。
辦理融資性租賃業務事業進行融資性租賃交易時,應依第三條至第十一條規定執行確認客戶身分、加強確認客戶身分、持續監控交易及留存相關紀錄。
進行融資性租賃交易有第十二條及第十三條之情形者,應向法務部調查局申報。
一、辦理融資性租賃業務事業:指依商業團體法設立之租賃商業同業公會會員,且從事融資性租賃交易者。
二、融資性租賃交易:指依國際會計準則理事會發布公報定義之融資租賃。
但不包括租賃標的物為消費性產品者。
三、實質受益人:指對客戶具最終所有權或控制權之自然人,或由他人代理交易之自然人本人,包括對法人或法律協議具最終有效控制權之自然人。
四、風險基礎方法:指辦理融資性租賃業務事業應確認、評估及瞭解其暴露之洗錢及資恐風險,並採取適當防制洗錢及打擊資恐措施,以有效降低此類風險。
依該方法,對較高風險情形應採取加強措施,對較低風險情形,則可採取相對簡化措施,以有效分配資源,並以最適當且有效之方法,降低經其確認之洗錢及資恐風險。
辦理融資性租賃業務事業進行融資性租賃交易時,應依第三條至第十一條規定執行確認客戶身分、加強確認客戶身分、持續監控交易及留存相關紀錄。
進行融資性租賃交易有第十二條及第十三條之情形者,應向法務部調查局申報。