The Banking Act of The Republic of China Article 15
The term "commercial negotiable instrument" as used in this Act shall refer to a bill of exchange or promissory note issued in connection with domestic or foreign trade in goods or services.The bill of exchange in the preceding paragraph is called a commercial acceptance when its payor is the recipient of the goods sold or services provided and has accepted it.The bill of exchange is called a banker’s acceptance when the recipient in the preceding paragraph mandates a bank as the payor and the bill of exchange is accepted by the bank. The same applies to cases where a person who sells goods or provides services signs and issues a bill of exchange in the transaction amount based on transaction documents and mandates a bank as the payor, and such bill of exchange is accepted by the bank.A bank’s purchase of a post-dated bill of exchange or promissory note by means of deducting non-accrued interest in advance shall be called a discount.
中文原文 銀行法第15條
本法稱商業票據,謂依國內外商品交易或勞務提供而產生之匯票或本票。
前項匯票以出售商品或提供勞務之相對人為付款人而經其承兌者,謂商業承兌匯票。
前項相對人委託銀行為付款人而經其承兌者,謂銀行承兌匯票。
出售商品或提供勞務之人,依交易憑證於交易價款內簽發匯票,委託銀行為付款人而經其承兌者,亦同。
銀行對遠期匯票或本票,以折扣方式預收利息而購入者,謂貼現。
前項匯票以出售商品或提供勞務之相對人為付款人而經其承兌者,謂商業承兌匯票。
前項相對人委託銀行為付款人而經其承兌者,謂銀行承兌匯票。
出售商品或提供勞務之人,依交易憑證於交易價款內簽發匯票,委託銀行為付款人而經其承兌者,亦同。
銀行對遠期匯票或本票,以折扣方式預收利息而購入者,謂貼現。