Regulations Governing the Procedures for Bills Finance Companies to Evaluate Assets, Set Aside Loss Reserves, and Handle Non-Performing Credit, Non-Accrual Loans, and Bad Debt Article 11
When any of the following circumstances applies to non-performing or non-accrual credit, the credit shall be written off as bad debt after deduction of the estimated recoverable portion:1. All or part of the debt is unrecoverable due to the dissolution, flight, settlement, or bankruptcy of the debtor or other reason.2. The debt cannot be repaid, or no financial benefit would accrue from execution after deduction of senior mortgages on the collateral and the property of the primary and secondary debtor.3. Where there no buyers for the collateral and the property of the primary and secondary debtor after being auctioned at successively lower prices, and their assumption would bring no financial benefit for the bills finance company.4. More than two years have elapsed since the maturity date of the non-performing or non-accrual credit and collection efforts have failed.Where less than two years have elapsed since the maturity date of non-performing or non-accrual credit and collection has not resulted in recovery, it may be written off as bad debt after deduction of any recoverable portion.Any uncollateralized non-performing or non-accrual credit shall be written off as bad debt within six months after the maturity date, provided that this requirement shall not apply when it can be proven that a claim against the property of the primary or secondary debtor would yield benefit.
中文原文 票券金融公司資產評估損失準備提列及逾期授信催收款呆帳處理辦法第11條
逾期授信及催收款具有下列情事之一者,應扣除估計可收回部分後,轉銷為呆帳:
一、債務人因解散、逃匿、和解、破產或其他原因,致債權之全部或一部不能收回者。
二、擔保品及主、從債務人之財產經扣除先順位抵押權後,已無法受償,或執行無實益者。
三、擔保品及主、從債務人之財產經多次減價拍賣無人應買,而票券金融公司亦無承受實益者。
四、逾期授信及催收款逾清償日二年,經催收仍未收回者。
逾期授信及催收款逾清償日二年以下,經催收仍未收回者,得扣除可收回部分後,轉銷為呆帳。
逾期授信及催收款為無擔保者,應於逾清償日六個月內轉銷為呆帳。
但可證明主、從債務人之財產有求償實益者,不在此限。
一、債務人因解散、逃匿、和解、破產或其他原因,致債權之全部或一部不能收回者。
二、擔保品及主、從債務人之財產經扣除先順位抵押權後,已無法受償,或執行無實益者。
三、擔保品及主、從債務人之財產經多次減價拍賣無人應買,而票券金融公司亦無承受實益者。
四、逾期授信及催收款逾清償日二年,經催收仍未收回者。
逾期授信及催收款逾清償日二年以下,經催收仍未收回者,得扣除可收回部分後,轉銷為呆帳。
逾期授信及催收款為無擔保者,應於逾清償日六個月內轉銷為呆帳。
但可證明主、從債務人之財產有求償實益者,不在此限。