Act Governing Relations between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area Article 25
Any individual, juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Mainland Area having income derived from sources in the Taiwan Area shall pay income tax thereon.Any individual of the Mainland Area residing and staying in the Taiwan Area for at least 183 days in a taxable year shall file consolidated income tax return for its income derived from sources in the Taiwan Area, and the taxing provisions applicable to the people of the Taiwan Area shall apply mutatis mutandis.Any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Mainland Area with a fixed place of business or a business agent shall pay profit-seeking enterprise income tax on its income derived from sources in the Taiwan Area, and the taxing provisions applicable to the profit-seeking enterprises in the Taiwan Area shall apply mutatis mutandis; where it does not have any fixed place of business but has a business agent, its payable profit-seeking enterprise income tax shall be responsible by its business agent, who shall file with each competent tax authorities and pay tax thereto. Where, however, any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Mainland Area receives net dividends or net surplus derived from its investment in the Taiwan Area, the amount of which shall not be included in its business income, the tax withholder shall withhold the tax payable in accordance with the prescribed rate upon making payment.For any individual of the Mainland Area residing and staying in the Taiwan Area for less than 183 days in a taxable year and any juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Mainland Area without any fixed place of business or business agent, the tax payable for its income derived from sources in the Taiwan Area shall be withheld by the tax withholder in accordance with the prescribed rate upon making payment and not subject to tax return filing; where the income does not fall within the scope of withholding, the taxpayer shall file and pay tax in accordance with the prescribed tax rate, or entrust any individual of the Taiwan Area or any profit-seeking enterprise with a fixed place of business in the Taiwan Area as its agent for tax return filing and payment provided that it cannot file the tax return itself.The relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act shall apply to the withholding matters referred to in the preceding two paragraphs.Schedules governing the withholding rates applicable to the income derived from the sources in the Taiwan Area for any individual, juristic person, organization, or other institution of the Mainland Area shall be drafted by the Ministry of Finance and submitted to the Executive Yuan for approval.
中文原文 臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例第25條
大陸地區人民、法人、團體或其他機構有臺灣地區來源所得者,應就其臺灣地區來源所得,課徵所得稅。
大陸地區人民於一課稅年度內在臺灣地區居留、停留合計滿一百八十三日者,應就其臺灣地區來源所得,準用臺灣地區人民適用之課稅規定,課徵綜合所得稅。
大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區有固定營業場所或營業代理人者,應就其臺灣地區來源所得,準用臺灣地區營利事業適用之課稅規定,課徵營利事業所得稅;其在臺灣地區無固定營業場所而有營業代理人者,其應納之營利事業所得稅,應由營業代理人負責,向該管稽徵機關申報納稅。
但大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區因從事投資,所獲配之股利淨額或盈餘淨額,應由扣繳義務人於給付時,按規定之扣繳率扣繳,不計入營利事業所得額。
大陸地區人民於一課稅年度內在臺灣地區居留、停留合計未滿一百八十三日者,及大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區無固定營業場所及營業代理人者,其臺灣地區來源所得之應納稅額,應由扣繳義務人於給付時,按規定之扣繳率扣繳,免辦理結算申報;如有非屬扣繳範圍之所得,應由納稅義務人依規定稅率申報納稅,其無法自行辦理申報者,應委託臺灣地區人民或在臺灣地區有固定營業場所之營利事業為代理人,負責代理申報納稅。
前二項之扣繳事項,適用所得稅法之相關規定。
大陸地區人民、法人、團體或其他機構取得臺灣地區來源所得應適用之扣繳率,其標準由財政部擬訂,報請行政院核定之。
大陸地區人民於一課稅年度內在臺灣地區居留、停留合計滿一百八十三日者,應就其臺灣地區來源所得,準用臺灣地區人民適用之課稅規定,課徵綜合所得稅。
大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區有固定營業場所或營業代理人者,應就其臺灣地區來源所得,準用臺灣地區營利事業適用之課稅規定,課徵營利事業所得稅;其在臺灣地區無固定營業場所而有營業代理人者,其應納之營利事業所得稅,應由營業代理人負責,向該管稽徵機關申報納稅。
但大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區因從事投資,所獲配之股利淨額或盈餘淨額,應由扣繳義務人於給付時,按規定之扣繳率扣繳,不計入營利事業所得額。
大陸地區人民於一課稅年度內在臺灣地區居留、停留合計未滿一百八十三日者,及大陸地區法人、團體或其他機構在臺灣地區無固定營業場所及營業代理人者,其臺灣地區來源所得之應納稅額,應由扣繳義務人於給付時,按規定之扣繳率扣繳,免辦理結算申報;如有非屬扣繳範圍之所得,應由納稅義務人依規定稅率申報納稅,其無法自行辦理申報者,應委託臺灣地區人民或在臺灣地區有固定營業場所之營利事業為代理人,負責代理申報納稅。
前二項之扣繳事項,適用所得稅法之相關規定。
大陸地區人民、法人、團體或其他機構取得臺灣地區來源所得應適用之扣繳率,其標準由財政部擬訂,報請行政院核定之。