Personal Data Protection Act Article 6
Data pertaining to a natural person's medical records, healthcare, genetics, sex life, physical examination and criminal records shall not be collected, processed or used unless on any of the following bases:1.where it is expressly required by law;2.where it is within the necessary scope for a government agency to perform its statutory duties or for a non-government agency to fulfill its statutory obligation, provided that proper security and maintenance measures are adopted prior or subsequent to such collection, processing or use of personal data;3.where the personal data has been manifestly made public by the data subject or publicized legally;4.where it is necessary for statistics gathering or academic research by a government agency or an academic institution for the purpose of healthcare, public health, or crime prevention, provided that such data, as processed by the data provider or as disclosed by the data collector, may not lead to the identification of a specific data subject;5.where it is necessary to assist a government agency in performing its statutory duties or a non-government agency in fulfilling its statutory obligations, provided that proper security and maintenance measures are adopted prior or subsequent to such collection, processing, or use of personal data; or6.where the data subject has consented to the collection, processing and use of his/her personal data in writing, except where the collection, processing or use exceeds the necessary scope of the specific purpose, or where the collection, processing or use based solely on the consent of the data subject is otherwise prohibited by law, or where such consent is not given by the data subject out of his/her free will.Articles 8 and 9 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the collection, processing, or use of personal data in accordance with the preceding paragraph; paragraphs 1, 2 and 4 of Article 7 shall apply mutatis mutandis to the consent required under subparagraph 6 of the preceding paragraph.
中文原文 個人資料保護法第6條
有關病歷、醫療、基因、性生活、健康檢查及犯罪前科之個人資料,不得蒐集、處理或利用。
但有下列情形之一者,不在此限:
一、法律明文規定。
二、公務機關執行法定職務或非公務機關履行法定義務必要範圍內,且事前或事後有適當安全維護措施。
三、當事人自行公開或其他已合法公開之個人資料。
四、公務機關或學術研究機構基於醫療、衛生或犯罪預防之目的,為統計或學術研究而有必要,且資料經過提供者處理後或經蒐集者依其揭露方式無從識別特定之當事人。
五、為協助公務機關執行法定職務或非公務機關履行法定義務必要範圍內,且事前或事後有適當安全維護措施。
六、經當事人書面同意。
但逾越特定目的之必要範圍或其他法律另有限制不得僅依當事人書面同意蒐集、處理或利用,或其同意違反其意願者,不在此限。
依前項規定蒐集、處理或利用個人資料,準用第八條、第九條規定;其中前項第六款之書面同意,準用第七條第一項、第二項及第四項規定,並以書面為之。
但有下列情形之一者,不在此限:
一、法律明文規定。
二、公務機關執行法定職務或非公務機關履行法定義務必要範圍內,且事前或事後有適當安全維護措施。
三、當事人自行公開或其他已合法公開之個人資料。
四、公務機關或學術研究機構基於醫療、衛生或犯罪預防之目的,為統計或學術研究而有必要,且資料經過提供者處理後或經蒐集者依其揭露方式無從識別特定之當事人。
五、為協助公務機關執行法定職務或非公務機關履行法定義務必要範圍內,且事前或事後有適當安全維護措施。
六、經當事人書面同意。
但逾越特定目的之必要範圍或其他法律另有限制不得僅依當事人書面同意蒐集、處理或利用,或其同意違反其意願者,不在此限。
依前項規定蒐集、處理或利用個人資料,準用第八條、第九條規定;其中前項第六款之書面同意,準用第七條第一項、第二項及第四項規定,並以書面為之。