Standards for Determining Specific Items and Scope of Environmental Impact Assessments for Development Activities. Article 16
With regard to development or use of forest lands or forests as prescribed in the Forestry Act, an environmental impact assessment shall be required when any one of the following situations applies to the cutting of forest trees:I. The site is located in a wildlife refuge or a major wildlife habitat. However, this restriction shall not apply when the area of clear-cutting or the cumulative area of clear-cutting during the most recent five years in the same protection area or major wildlife habitat is less than 1,000 square meters, and the competent authority in charge of the wildlife refuge or major wildlife habitat and forestry competent authority have granted their consent.II. The site is located in an important wetland. However, this restriction shall not apply when the clear-cutting area or the cumulative clear-cutting area cut during the most recent five years in the same wetland is less than 1,000 square meters, and the competent authority in charge of the important wetland and the forestry competent authority have granted their consent.III. The site is located in a nature preserve approved and announced under the Taiwan Coastal Area Natural Environment Protection Plan. However, this restriction shall not apply when the clear-cutting area or the cumulative clear-cutting area cut during the most recent five years in the same nature preserve is less than 1,000 square meters, and the competent authority in charge of the nature reserve approved and announced under the Taiwan Coastal Area Natural Environment Protection Plan and the forestry competent authority have granted their consent.IV. The site is located at an elevation of over 1,500 meters. However, this restriction shall not apply when the clear-cutting area is less than 500 square meters and the forestry competent authority has granted its consent.V. The site is located in a slopeland or a general protected area approved and announced under the Taiwan Coastal Area Natural Environment Protection Plan, and the clear-cutting area is 2 hectares or more.VI. The clear-cutting area is 4 hectares or more.Where the cut forest mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to a man-made forest, forest damaged by natural disasters or pests, or it is required for protection of endangered or rare species and other wild animals to be protected or for habitat creation, the environmental impact assessment may be exempted upon approval of the forestry competent authority.
中文原文 開發行為應實施環境影響評估細目及範圍認定標準第16條
依森林法規定之林地或森林之開發利用,其砍伐林木有下列情形之一者,應實施環境影響評估:
一、位於野生動物保護區或野生動物重要棲息環境。
但皆伐面積或同一保護區或重要棲息環境最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經野生動物保護區或野生動物重要棲息環境主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
二、位於重要濕地。
但皆伐面積或同一濕地最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經重要濕地主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
三、位於臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之自然保護區。
但皆伐面積或同一自然保護區最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之自然保護區主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
四、位於海拔高度一千五百公尺以上。
但皆伐面積五百平方公尺以下,經林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
五、位於山坡地或臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之一般保護區,皆伐面積二公頃以上。
六、皆伐面積四公頃以上。
前項砍伐林木屬經林業主管機關公告之永續經營人工林、受天然災害或生物危害之森林或基於瀕臨絕種、珍貴稀有及其他應予保育野生動物之保育、棲地營造需求,經林業主管機關同意者,免實施環境影響評估。
一、位於野生動物保護區或野生動物重要棲息環境。
但皆伐面積或同一保護區或重要棲息環境最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經野生動物保護區或野生動物重要棲息環境主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
二、位於重要濕地。
但皆伐面積或同一濕地最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經重要濕地主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
三、位於臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之自然保護區。
但皆伐面積或同一自然保護區最近五年內累積皆伐面積一千平方公尺以下,經臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之自然保護區主管機關及林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
四、位於海拔高度一千五百公尺以上。
但皆伐面積五百平方公尺以下,經林業主管機關同意者,不在此限。
五、位於山坡地或臺灣沿海地區自然環境保護計畫核定公告之一般保護區,皆伐面積二公頃以上。
六、皆伐面積四公頃以上。
前項砍伐林木屬經林業主管機關公告之永續經營人工林、受天然災害或生物危害之森林或基於瀕臨絕種、珍貴稀有及其他應予保育野生動物之保育、棲地營造需求,經林業主管機關同意者,免實施環境影響評估。