Methods and Facility Standards for the Storage, Clearance and Disposal of Industrial Waste Article 20

Unless hazardous industrial waste is reused or other central competent authority regulations apply, the following hazardous industrial waste shall first undergo intermediate treatment. The treatment methods are as follows:I. Waste containing cyanides: treat using oxidative decomposition or thermal treatment methods.II. Hazardous waste oils, hazardous organic sludge, or hazardous organic residues: treat using water-oil separation or thermal treatment methods.III. Waste solvent: treat using extraction, distillation or thermal treatment methods.IV. Waste containing pesticides or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs): treat using thermal treatment methods.V. Toxic chemical substances that contain halogenated organic substances: treat using thermal treatment or chemical treatment methods.VI. Reactive industrial waste: treat using oxidative decomposition or thermal treatment methods.VII. Waste acids or alkalis: treat using evaporation, distillation, film separation, or neutralization.VIII. Waste containing mercury or its compounds: for such waste containing dry weight concentration greater than or equal to 260 milligrams, ultra-trace mercury shall be recycled, and its residue shall show a dissolved mercury content of less than 0.2 milligrams/liter in toxic characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) test results; for waste containing dry weight concentration less than to 260 milligrams, other means of intermediate treatment shall be used, and its residue shall show a dissolved mercury content of less then 0.025 milligrams/liter.IX. Waste containing toxic heavy metals: treat using solidification, stabilization, electrolysis, film separation, evaporation, melting, chemical treatment methods, or smelting. Waste composed of 30% or more of combustible or volatile solids may be treated with thermal treatment methods.X. Steel industry ash and dust: treat using resource recycling, solidification, or stablization.XI. Dioxinous waste: treat using thermal treatment.XII. Toxic chemical substances containing toxic heavy metals: treat using chemical treatment methods, solidification, or stabilization.XIII. Other toxic chemical substances that do not contain halogenated organic substances or toxic heavy metals: treat using thermal treatment methods, chemical treatment methods, solidification, or stabilization.XIV. Containers for storage of toxic chemical substances or other hazardous industrial waste: treat using chemical treatment methods, thermal treatment methods, or cleaning/washing treatment; when using cleaning/washing treatment, proper wastewater treatment facilities must be used.XV. Absestos and absestos product waste that contain hazardous industrial waste: use moistening treatment followed by packaging in double-layer plastic bags with a thickness of 60/10,000 cm. Bags shall be tied twice, with the first tie leaving overhang at the knot-ends to be tied again; the bags shall then be stored in sturdy containers or employ solidification with measures to prevent airborne dispersal.XVI. Other treatment methods officially announced by the central competent authority.
中文原文 事業廢棄物貯存清除處理方法及設施標準第20條
下列有害事業廢棄物除再利用或中央主管機關另有規定外,應先經中間處理,其處理方法如下:
一、含氰化物:以氧化分解法或熱處理法處理。
二、有害性廢油、有害性有機污泥或有害性有機殘渣:以油水分離、蒸餾法或熱處理法處理。
三、廢溶劑:以萃取法、蒸餾法或熱處理法處理。
四、含農藥或多氯聯苯廢棄物:以熱處理法處理。
五、含鹵化有機物之廢毒性化學物質:以熱處理法或化學處理法處理。
六、反應性有害事業廢棄物:以氧化分解法或熱處理法處理。
七、廢酸或廢鹼:以蒸發法、蒸餾法、薄膜分離法或中和法處理。
八、含汞及其化合物:乾基每公斤濃度達二百六十毫克以上者,應回收元素汞,其殘渣之毒性特性溶出程序試驗結果汞溶出量應低於○‧二毫克/公升;乾基每公斤濃度低於二百六十毫克,以其他方式中間處理者,其殘渣之毒性特性溶出程序試驗結果應低於○‧○二五毫克/公升。
九、含有毒重金屬廢棄物:以固化法、穩定法、電解法、薄膜分離法、蒸發法、熔融法、化學處理法或熔煉法處理。
廢棄物中可燃分或揮發性固體所含重量百分比達百分之三十以上者,得採熱處理法處理。
十、鋼鐵業集塵灰:以資源回收、固化法或穩定法處理。
十一、戴奧辛廢棄物:以熱處理法處理。
十二、含有毒重金屬之廢毒性化學物質:以化學處理法、固化法或穩定法處理。
十三、其他非屬含鹵化有機物或含有毒重金屬之廢毒性化學物質:以熱處理法、化學處理法、固化法或穩定法處理。
十四、貯存毒性化學物質或其他有害事業廢棄物之容器:採化學處理法、熱處理法或洗淨處理法處理;採水洗淨處理者,須有妥善廢水處理設施。
十五、屬有害事業廢棄物之石綿及其製品:經潤濕處理,再以厚度萬分之六十公分以上之塑膠袋雙層盛裝,開口綁緊後袋口反折再綑綁一次後,置於堅固之容器中,或採具有防止飛散措施之固化法處理。
十六、其他經中央主管機關公告之處理方法。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.