Standards for Co-firing Ratios, Components, and Control Facilities for Fuel Used in Stationary Pollution Sources Article 3
The terms and definitions used in the Standards:I. “Bituminous coal” refers to coal not refined with fixed carbon and a volatile content with a ratio of less than 4.II. “Fuels” include bituminous coal and fuels designated and announced by the central competent authority pursuant to Article 28, Paragraph 1 of the Act for the purpose of providing energy.III. “Auxiliary fuels” refer to fuels reclaimed from solid waste or materials from direct reuse of solid and liquid waste, which are designated, approved or reused by the central competent authority or the competent authority of the relevant industry, co-fired for the purpose of providing energy.IV. “Fuel oil” refers to petroleum products that comply with national standards and processed oil made from animal or plant oil, waste edible oil, waste, or other oil products that have been recycled and reused in accordance with environmental protection laws and regulations, for the purpose of providing energy.V. “Petroleum coke” refers to the heavy oil produced in petroleum refining, which has been coked with or without calcining.VI. “Solid Biofuels” refers to agricultural and forestry plants, bagasse, wood, and their residues without chemical treatment, bonding, or surface coating processes that are used as fuel, auxiliary fuel, or fuel raw materials.VII. Solid recovered fuel (SRF): Refers to fuels that comply with the SRF guidelines for reviewing industrial waste management plans set by the central competent authority, including the attached SRF manufacturing technical guidelines and quality specifications and other relevant regulations regarding using combustible waste, auxiliary fuel, or raw (material) as fuel. The waste is categorized into Type 1 SRF and Type 2 SRF based on its composition.VIII. Waste derived fuels: Refers to fuels that comply with the industrial waste reuse regulations announced by the central competent authority or the central competent authority of the relevant industry, approved by the municipal or county (city) competent authority, or reused in-plant. They can be used as fuel, auxiliary fuel, or raw (material) fuel and do not include solid biofuels or SRF.IX. Total heat value: Also known as the higher heating value, it refers to the amount of heat produced by burning a specified quantity of solid or liquid fuel in a constant volume chamber, with the moisture in the fuel remaining in a liquid state during combustion.X. Net heat value: Also known as the lower heating value, it refers to the amount of heat produced by burning a specified quantity of solid or liquid fuel under constant pressure in one atmosphere, with the moisture generated during combustion remaining in a vapor state. The calculation shall be made by subtracting the heat value associated with the vaporization of water from the higher heating value.XI. “Dried basis” refers to the test specimen based on the anhydrous state to arrive at an analysis result.XII. “Air-dried basis” refers to the test specimen based on measurement after it is air dried to arrive at an analysis result.XIII. As derived: Refers to the expression of the sample analysis results based on the moisture condition present at the time the sample was received, also known as the as-received moisture basis.XIV. “Co-firing” refers to the situation of burning solid biomass fuel, SRF, waste-derived fuels, or burning more than two kinds of fuel simultaneously, which include one or more solid biomass fuel, SRF, or waste derived fuel.XV. Newly installed stationary pollution sources: Pollution sources installed after January 4, 2025.XVI. Refers to pollution sources that have been completed, are under construction, have completed the engineering bidding process, or have signed engineering construction contracts without the bidding process before January 3, 2025. Among these, those identified as stationary pollution sources in Article 24, Paragraph 1 of the Act shall be limited to sources that have obtained an operating permit for stationary pollution sources issued by the reviewing authority. However, existing pollution sources that meet the modification conditions specified in Article 4 of the Stationary Pollution Source Installation, Operating, and Fuel Use Permit Management Regulations Amended Clauses will be considered new pollution sources.
中文原文 公私場所固定污染源燃料混燒比例及成分標準第3條
本標準用詞，定義如下：
一、生煤：指凡未經煉製且固定碳與揮發分含量之比為四以下之煤炭。
二、燃料：指供固定污染源使用之生煤及經中央主管機關依本法第二十八條第一項指定公告作為提供能源用途之物質。
三、輔助燃料：指固體或液體之廢棄物直接使用或以廢棄物為原料製造之固體燃料，其廢棄物直接使用符合中央主管機關或中央目的事業主管機關就事業廢棄物再利用之規定所公告、核准或廠內自行再利用，可混燒輔助提供能源之用者。
四、廢棄物再利用燃料：包括以廢棄物再利用作為燃料或輔助燃料，指固體或液體之廢棄物直接使用或以廢棄物為原料製造之固體燃料，其廢棄物直接使用符合中央主管機關或中央目的事業主管機關就事業廢棄物再利用之規定所公告、核准或廠內自行再利用，可作為提供能源或混燒輔助提供能源之用者。
五、燃料用油：指符合國家標準之石油製品或以動（植）物油、廢食用油、廢棄物或其他依環境保護法規回收再利用，經加工處理所產生之油品，並作為提供能源之用者。
六、石油焦：指石油煉製中所產生之重質油料經結焦後鍛燒或未鍛燒之產品。
七、初級固體生質燃料：指農林植物、木材及其殘留物未經化學處理、膠合或表面塗裝程序作為燃料使用者，且非屬廢棄物再利用燃料者。
八、高位發熱量：又稱總發熱量，指定量之固體或液體燃料，置於恆容氣室中加以燃燒，燃料中水分在燃燒時維持液態狀態，其產生之熱量。
九、低位發熱量：又稱淨發熱量，指定量之固體或液體燃料，置於一大氣壓之定壓下燃燒，燃料燃燒生成之水分均維持在蒸氣狀態，其產生之熱量。
計算方式為高位發熱量扣除燃燒時水分生成蒸氣狀態時熱量之熱值。
十、乾基：指以無水狀態之試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十一、風乾基：指以風乾後之試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十二、濕基：指以未經風乾含有總水分狀態之原始試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十三、混燒：指任一固定污染源燃燒廢棄物再利用燃料，或同時燃燒二種以上燃料，且其中一種或一種以上為廢棄物再利用燃料。
一、生煤：指凡未經煉製且固定碳與揮發分含量之比為四以下之煤炭。
二、燃料：指供固定污染源使用之生煤及經中央主管機關依本法第二十八條第一項指定公告作為提供能源用途之物質。
三、輔助燃料：指固體或液體之廢棄物直接使用或以廢棄物為原料製造之固體燃料，其廢棄物直接使用符合中央主管機關或中央目的事業主管機關就事業廢棄物再利用之規定所公告、核准或廠內自行再利用，可混燒輔助提供能源之用者。
四、廢棄物再利用燃料：包括以廢棄物再利用作為燃料或輔助燃料，指固體或液體之廢棄物直接使用或以廢棄物為原料製造之固體燃料，其廢棄物直接使用符合中央主管機關或中央目的事業主管機關就事業廢棄物再利用之規定所公告、核准或廠內自行再利用，可作為提供能源或混燒輔助提供能源之用者。
五、燃料用油：指符合國家標準之石油製品或以動（植）物油、廢食用油、廢棄物或其他依環境保護法規回收再利用，經加工處理所產生之油品，並作為提供能源之用者。
六、石油焦：指石油煉製中所產生之重質油料經結焦後鍛燒或未鍛燒之產品。
七、初級固體生質燃料：指農林植物、木材及其殘留物未經化學處理、膠合或表面塗裝程序作為燃料使用者，且非屬廢棄物再利用燃料者。
八、高位發熱量：又稱總發熱量，指定量之固體或液體燃料，置於恆容氣室中加以燃燒，燃料中水分在燃燒時維持液態狀態，其產生之熱量。
九、低位發熱量：又稱淨發熱量，指定量之固體或液體燃料，置於一大氣壓之定壓下燃燒，燃料燃燒生成之水分均維持在蒸氣狀態，其產生之熱量。
計算方式為高位發熱量扣除燃燒時水分生成蒸氣狀態時熱量之熱值。
十、乾基：指以無水狀態之試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十一、風乾基：指以風乾後之試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十二、濕基：指以未經風乾含有總水分狀態之原始試樣為基準，表示其分析之結果。
十三、混燒：指任一固定污染源燃燒廢棄物再利用燃料，或同時燃燒二種以上燃料，且其中一種或一種以上為廢棄物再利用燃料。