Human Organ Transplant Act Article 6
One of the following criteria shall be met before a physician can remove an organ from a corpse:(1) The deceased has consented in writing or in a will before death.(2) The deceased’s next of kin has consented in writing.The consent as mentioned in Item 1 of the previous paragraph shall include the person’s written consent in the national health insurance document (the “NHI Card” hereinafter), in the format specified by the central competent authority. The central competent authority shall make a remark on his/her NHI Card once written consent is obtained. The remark shall have the same effect as the original written consent. However, at any time the consenter may withdraw his/her consent in writing and shall request the central competent authority for cancellation of the remark.Should the remark on the NHI Card be different from the expressive organ donation willingness during the clinical treatment process, the later shall prevail.The medical care institution or the health authority shall scan the written consent mentioned in Item 1 of Paragraph 1 and preserve the electronic file in the central competent authority’s database.The central competent authority shall command the National Health Insurance Administration to take charge. The Administration, the household offices and the motor vehicle supervision offices shall work together and enquire the adults coming forward for applying for or replacing identity card, driver license or NHI Card about their willingness of organ donation. The willingness remark and cancellation procedure shall be done in accordance with the provisions of Paragraphs 2 to 4.
中文原文 人體器官移植條例第6條
醫師自屍體摘取器官,應符合下列規定之一:
一、經死者生前以書面或遺囑同意。
二、經死者最近親屬以書面同意。
前項第一款書面同意應包括意願人同意註記於全民健康保險憑證(以下稱健保卡),其格式由中央主管機關定之;經意願人書面表示同意者,中央主管機關應將其加註於健保卡,該意願註記之效力與該書面同意正本相同。
但意願人得隨時自行以書面撤回其意願之意思表示,並應通報中央主管機關廢止該註記。
經註記於健保卡之器官捐贈意願,與意願人臨床醫療過程中明示之意思表示不一致時,以意願人明示之意思表示為準。
第一項第一款書面同意,應由醫療機構或衛生機關以掃描電子檔存記於中央主管機關之資料庫。
中央主管機關應責成中央健康保險署,並應會商戶政單位或監理單位對申請或換發身分證、駕照或健保卡等證件之成年人,詢問其器官捐贈意願,其意願註記及撤回依第二項至第四項規定辦理。
一、經死者生前以書面或遺囑同意。
二、經死者最近親屬以書面同意。
前項第一款書面同意應包括意願人同意註記於全民健康保險憑證(以下稱健保卡),其格式由中央主管機關定之;經意願人書面表示同意者,中央主管機關應將其加註於健保卡,該意願註記之效力與該書面同意正本相同。
但意願人得隨時自行以書面撤回其意願之意思表示,並應通報中央主管機關廢止該註記。
經註記於健保卡之器官捐贈意願,與意願人臨床醫療過程中明示之意思表示不一致時,以意願人明示之意思表示為準。
第一項第一款書面同意,應由醫療機構或衛生機關以掃描電子檔存記於中央主管機關之資料庫。
中央主管機關應責成中央健康保險署,並應會商戶政單位或監理單位對申請或換發身分證、駕照或健保卡等證件之成年人,詢問其器官捐贈意願,其意願註記及撤回依第二項至第四項規定辦理。