National Pension Act Article 6
The definition of the terms in this Act includes:1. Related social insurance means civil servant and teacher insurance (original civil servant insurance and original teacher and staff insurance for private schools), labor insurance, military personnel insurance, and farmer’s health insurance.2. Old age pension payment from related social insurance means pension payment from civil servant and teacher insurance (including original civil servant insurance pension payment and original private school teacher and staff insurance pension payment), old age benefit of the labor insurance, and discharge payment from military personnel insurance.3. Social welfare allowance means a living allowance for low-income senior citizens, a living allowance for middle or low-income senior citizens, a living allowance for people with disabilities, a senior farmer welfare allowance, and a living allowance for veterans.4. Period of insurance meaning the total period of the insured citizen’s paying for the insurance premium according to the Act; the actual paying period shall be calculated proportionately on the basis of twelve months per year if the paying period is less than one year, and it is calculated proportionally on the basis of 30 days per month if the period of paying is less than a full month.5. Beneficiary people are legally qualified to file for insurance payment when the insured citizen dies.6. Imprisonment means personal freedom, which is deprived of or limited to due to the execution of sentences of detention, custody, observatory rehabilitation, compulsory rehabilitation, rehabilitative measures, or correctional measures in specific locations. However, people under the execution of probation, put on the wanted list but not yet arrested, or those under medication after being bailed out or currently under probation are not included.
中文原文 國民年金法第6條
本法用詞，定義如下：
一、相關社會保險：指公教人員保險（含原公務人員保險與原私立學校教職員保險）、勞工保險、軍人保險及農民健康保險。
二、相關社會保險老年給付：指公教人員保險養老給付（含原公務人員保險養老給付與原私立學校教職員保險養老給付）、勞工保險老年給付及軍人保險退伍給付。
三、社會福利津貼：指低收入老人生活津貼、中低收入老人生活津貼、身心障礙者生活補助、老年農民福利津貼及榮民就養給付。
四、保險年資：指被保險人依本法規定繳納保險費之合計期間；其未滿一年者，依實際繳納保險費月數按比率計算；其未滿全月者，依實際繳納保險費日數按每月三十日比率計算。
五、受益人：被保險人死亡時，為合於請領給付資格者。
六、拘禁：指受拘留、留置、觀察勒戒、強制戒治、保安處分或感訓處分裁判之宣告，在特定處所執行中，其人身自由受剝奪或限制者。
但執行保護管束者、僅受通緝尚未到案、保外就醫及假釋中者，不包括在內。
一、相關社會保險：指公教人員保險（含原公務人員保險與原私立學校教職員保險）、勞工保險、軍人保險及農民健康保險。
二、相關社會保險老年給付：指公教人員保險養老給付（含原公務人員保險養老給付與原私立學校教職員保險養老給付）、勞工保險老年給付及軍人保險退伍給付。
三、社會福利津貼：指低收入老人生活津貼、中低收入老人生活津貼、身心障礙者生活補助、老年農民福利津貼及榮民就養給付。
四、保險年資：指被保險人依本法規定繳納保險費之合計期間；其未滿一年者，依實際繳納保險費月數按比率計算；其未滿全月者，依實際繳納保險費日數按每月三十日比率計算。
五、受益人：被保險人死亡時，為合於請領給付資格者。
六、拘禁：指受拘留、留置、觀察勒戒、強制戒治、保安處分或感訓處分裁判之宣告，在特定處所執行中，其人身自由受剝奪或限制者。
但執行保護管束者、僅受通緝尚未到案、保外就醫及假釋中者，不包括在內。