National Health Insurance Act Article 10

The insured shall be classified into the following six categories:1. Category 1(1) Civil servants or full-time and regularly paid personnel in governmental agencies and public/private schools;(2) Employees of publicly or privately owned enterprises or institutions;(3) Employees other than the insured prescribed in the preceding two items but are otherwise employed by particular employers;(4) Employers or self-employed owners of business;(5) Independently practicing professionals and technicians.2. Category 2(1) Members of an occupational union who have no particular employers or who are self-employed;(2) Seamen serving on foreign vessels, who are members of the National Seamen’s Union or the Master Mariners’ Association.3. Category 3(1) Members of the Farmers’ Association or the Irrigation Association, or workers aged over fifteen who are actually engaged in agricultural activities;(2) Members of category A of the Fishermen’s Association who are either self-employed or have no particular employers or workers aged over fifteen who are actually engaged in fishery activities.4. Category 4(1) Military servicemen whose compulsory service terms are over two months or who are summoned to serve in the military for more than two months, military school students who receive grants from the government, military servicemen’s dependents who lost their support recognized by the Ministry of National Defense, and military decedent’s families who are receiving pensions due to the death of their decedents.(2) Men at the age of enlisting in the military, who are currently in substitute services.(3) Those who are serving sentences in correctional institutions or receiving rehabilitative or reformatory measures. However, this is not applicable to those who are serving sentences of less than two months or are under parole.5. Category 5Members of low-income households, as defined by the Public Assistance Act.6. Category 6(1) Veterans, household representatives of survivors of veterans;(2) Representatives or heads of household other than the insured or his/her dependents prescribed in Subparagraphs 1 to 5 and the preceding item of this subparagraph.The standard for identification and qualification of the workers actually engaged in agricultural activities under Item (1) of Subparagraph 3 and the workers actually engaged in fishery activities under Item (2) of Subparagraph 3 shall be established jointly by the central agricultural competent authority and the Competent Authority.
中文原文 全民健康保險法第10條
被保險人區分為下列六類:
一、第一類:
(一)政府機關、公私立學校之專任有給人員或公職人員。
(二)公、民營事業、機構之受僱者。
(三)前二目被保險人以外有一定雇主之受僱者。
(四)雇主或自營業主。
(五)專門職業及技術人員自行執業者。
二、第二類:
(一)無一定雇主或自營作業而參加職業工會者。
(二)參加海員總工會或船長公會為會員之外僱船員。
三、第三類:
(一)農會及水利會會員,或年滿十五歲以上實際從事農業工作者。
(二)無一定雇主或自營作業而參加漁會為甲類會員,或年滿十五歲以上實際從事漁業工作者。
四、第四類:
(一)應服役期及應召在營期間逾二個月之受徵集及召集在營服兵役義務者、國軍軍事學校軍費學生、經國防部認定之無依軍眷及在領卹期間之軍人遺族。
(二)服替代役期間之役齡男子。
(三)在矯正機關接受刑之執行或接受保安處分、管訓處分之執行者。
但其應執行之期間,在二個月以下或接受保護管束處分之執行者,不在此限。
五、第五類:合於社會救助法規定之低收入戶成員。
六、第六類:
(一)榮民、榮民遺眷之家戶代表。
(二)第一款至第五款及本款前目被保險人及其眷屬以外之家戶戶長或代表。
前項第三款第一目實際從事農業工作者及第二目實際從事漁業工作者,其認定標準及資格審查辦法,由中央農業主管機關會同主管機關定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.