Plant Protection and Quarantine Act Article 3
The terms as used in this Act are defined as follows:1. "Plants" mean the seed plants, ferns, mosses, liverworts and useful fungi, and the portion thereof which may be propagated or cultivated.2. "Plant products" mean the seeds or their embryos, bulbs, rhizomes, tubers, fresh fruits, nuts, dry fruits, vegetables, fresh flowers, dry flowers, grains, fresh medicinal herbs, lumbers or woods, organic media, and fertilizers originating from plants, whether processed or not, which are likely to spread plant diseases and pests.3. "Pests" mean the fungi, slime molds, bacteria, viruses, viroids, phytoplasmas, parasitic plants, weeds, nematodes, insects, acarines, mollusks, other invertebrate animals, vertebrates animals, and any pathogenic agent that is directly or indirectly harmful to plants. It also denotes invasive plants that are likely to result in damages to the ecosystem.4. "Plant disease and pest damages" mean the harm and losses caused by pests to plants.5. "Susceptible plants" mean host plants which are easily infested with specific plant diseases and pests.6. "Cultivation media" mean the soil, peat, and other natural or artificial media to which plants are attached or fixed to sustain plant growth and development.
中文原文 植物防疫檢疫法第3條
本法用詞，定義如下：
一、植物：指種子植物、蕨類、苔蘚類、有用真菌類等之本體與其可供繁殖或栽培之部分。
二、植物產品：指籽仁、種子、球根、地下根、地下莖、鮮果、堅果、乾果、蔬菜、鮮花、乾燥花、穀物、生藥材、木材、有機栽培介質、植物性肥料等來源於植物未加工或經加工後有傳播有害生物之虞之物品。
三、有害生物：指真菌、粘菌、細菌、病毒、類病毒、菌質、寄生性植物、雜草、線蟲、昆蟲、蜱類、軟體動物、其他無脊椎動物及脊椎動物等直接或間接加害植物之生物，或有破壞生態環境之虞之入侵種植物。
四、疫病蟲害：指有害生物對植物之危害。
五、感受性植物：指容易感染特定疫病蟲害之寄主植物。
六、栽培介質：指土壤、泥炭土及其他天然或人工介質等供植物附著或固定，並維持植物生長發育之物質。
一、植物：指種子植物、蕨類、苔蘚類、有用真菌類等之本體與其可供繁殖或栽培之部分。
二、植物產品：指籽仁、種子、球根、地下根、地下莖、鮮果、堅果、乾果、蔬菜、鮮花、乾燥花、穀物、生藥材、木材、有機栽培介質、植物性肥料等來源於植物未加工或經加工後有傳播有害生物之虞之物品。
三、有害生物：指真菌、粘菌、細菌、病毒、類病毒、菌質、寄生性植物、雜草、線蟲、昆蟲、蜱類、軟體動物、其他無脊椎動物及脊椎動物等直接或間接加害植物之生物，或有破壞生態環境之虞之入侵種植物。
四、疫病蟲害：指有害生物對植物之危害。
五、感受性植物：指容易感染特定疫病蟲害之寄主植物。
六、栽培介質：指土壤、泥炭土及其他天然或人工介質等供植物附著或固定，並維持植物生長發育之物質。