Meteorological Act Article 13

To ensure the accuracy of surface meteorological observations and the completeness of remote sensing information, the CWA may report to the MOTC, in consultation with Ministry of the Interior and other relevant agencies, to determine the guideline areas within reasonable limits, prohibiting or restricting construction height of buildings surrounding radiosonde tracking device, weather radar antenna and/or polar-orbital meteorological satellite tracking antenna, and the observation enclosures. The determined guideline areas shall be announced publicly by the related municipal and/or county (city) governments.The regulations governing the announced prohibition or restriction of construction areas and heights in accordance with the preceding paragraph, announcement procedures, lifting of such prohibition or restriction, and compensation shall be enacted by the MOTC and the Ministry of the Interior.
中文原文 氣象法第13條
中央氣象局為確保地面氣象觀測之準確及遙測資料之完整性,就所屬探空儀追蹤器、氣象雷達天線或繞極軌道氣象衛星追蹤天線等氣象觀測設施或觀測坪周圍之土地,於必要限度內,得劃定禁止或限制建築之一定範圍,報請交通部會商內政部及有關機關後核定,由直轄市、縣(市)政府公告之。
依前項規定公告禁止或限制建築之範圍、高度、公告程序、解除禁止或限制及其補償等相關事項之辦法,由交通部會同內政部定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.