The Regulations of Aids to Navigation Service Fee Article 4

Aids to Navigation service fees shall be paid by the Obligor before departing the port of call. Those vessels which are not behind in payments may make payment within fourteen (14) days of departing or of receiving the payment request. Those vessels which fail to make payment within the specified time shall be processed in accordance with Article 20 of the Charges and Fees Act. Vessels may only apply for port departure after payment has been made.The Obligor of vessels making regular payment of aids to navigation service fees may pay in advance. Proof of payment shall be given by the shipping administration authority. Advance payment is limited to one month before the end of the valid period of the proof of payment. The valid period is four months calculated from one day after the expiration date of the original approved proof of payment.
中文原文 航路標識服務費收取辦法第4條
航路標識服務費應由繳費義務人於船舶出港前繳納,無欠繳情形者,得於船舶出港日或帳單通知日起十四日內繳納,逾期者依規費法第二十條辦理,完成繳納後始得辦理船舶之出港預報單簽證。
航路標識服務費按定期徵收者,繳費義務人得採預繳方式辦理,由航政機關發給證明書,預繳時間以前期航路標識服務費證明書有效期限屆滿前一個月內辦理為限;有效期間為原核發證明書到期日之翌日起算四個月。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.