The Seafarer Act Article 2
Terms used in this Act shall have the meanings defined below:1.“Ship” means a ship, which navigates on the surfaces of waters or in waters.2.“Yacht” means a ship intended exclusively for entertainment, not for transporting passengers or goods, nor fishing, and the ship is mainly driven or ancillary driven by mechanical means.3.“Power-driven small ship” means a power-driven ship installed with mechanical devices for navigation, with tonnage under twenty (20) gross tonnages.4.“Employer” means the registered owner of a ship or any person or party who has the right to employ seafarers.5.“Seafarer” means the master and seamen of a ship.6.“Master” means the person who is employed by the employer to take charge of all matters of a ship.7.“Seaman” means the person who is employed by the employer to provide services on a ship under direction of the master of the ship.8. Officer: refers to deck officer, engineer officer, telecommunications personnel holding certificates of competency issued by competent authorities, and other seafarers who were endorsed by competent authorities.9. Rating: refers to the seafarers except the officers, and other seafarers who were endorsed by competent authorities.10. Cadet: refers to personnel on board practicing the duties of an officer.11. Trainee: refers to personnel on board practicing the duties of a rating.12.“Wage” means the remuneration paid for services earned by seafarers during normal working time.13.“Allowance” means, in addition to the wage, the payments of navigation allowances, fixed overtime charges, and other various types of regular payments.14. Wages and allowances: including wages and allowances, in which the wages shall be more than 50% of the total amount of the wages plus allowances.15. Special bonuses: including the remuneration paid for special works, non-fixed overtime charges, annual bonuses and the bonus given from the profit in business operation earned by the employer.16.“Average Wage” means the amount computed by dividing the total wage amount of the latest three months by three. If a seafarer’s working time is less than three months, the average wage shall be the amount computed by dividing the total wage amount of the working period by actual total working days, then multiplying it by thirty.17.“Average Wage and Allowance” means the amount computed by dividing the total wage plus allowances of the latest three months by three. If a seafarer’s working time is less than three months, the average wage and allowance shall be the amount computed by dividing the total wage plus allowances of the working period by actual total working days, then multiplying it by thirty.18.“Yacht master” means the person who skippers a yacht.19.“Power-driven small ship master” means the person who skippers a power-driven small ship.20.“Assistant” means a person assisting the yacht master or power-driven small ship master in handling relevant matters.
中文原文 船員法第2條
本法用詞,定義如下:
一、船舶:指在水面或水中供航行之船舶。
二、遊艇:指專供娛樂,不以從事客、貨運送或漁業為目的,以機械為主動力或輔助動力之船舶。
三、動力小船:指裝有機械用以航行,且總噸位未滿二十之動力船舶。
四、雇用人:指船舶所有權人及其他有權僱用船員之人。
五、船員:指船長及海員。
六、船長:指受雇用人僱用,主管船舶一切事務之人員。
七、海員:指受雇用人僱用,由船長指揮服務於船舶上之人員。
八、甲級船員:指持有主管機關核發適任證書之航行員、輪機員、船舶電信人員及其他經主管機關認可之船員。
九、乙級船員:指甲級船員以外經主管機關認可之船員。
十、實習生:指上船實習甲級船員職務之人員。
十一、見習生:指上船見習乙級船員職務之人員。
十二、薪資:指船員於正常工作時間內所獲得之報酬。
十三、津貼:指船員薪資以外之航行補貼、固定加班費及其他名義之經常性給付。
十四、薪津:包括薪資及津貼,薪資應占薪津總數額百分之五十以上。
十五、特別獎金:包括特別工作而獲得之報酬、非固定加班費、年終獎金及因雇用人營運上獲利而發給之獎金。
十六、平均薪資:指船員在船最後三個月薪資總額除以三所得之數額;工作未滿三個月者,以工作期間所得薪資總額除以工作期間總日數,乘以三十所得之數額。
十七、平均薪津:指船員在船最後三個月薪資及津貼總額除以三所得之數額;工作未滿三個月者,以工作期間所得薪資及津貼總額除以工作期間總日數,乘以三十所得之數額。
十八、遊艇駕駛:指駕駛遊艇之人員。
十九、動力小船駕駛:指駕駛動力小船之人員。
二十、助手:指隨船協助遊艇或動力小船駕駛處理相關事務之人員。
一、船舶:指在水面或水中供航行之船舶。
二、遊艇:指專供娛樂,不以從事客、貨運送或漁業為目的,以機械為主動力或輔助動力之船舶。
三、動力小船:指裝有機械用以航行,且總噸位未滿二十之動力船舶。
四、雇用人:指船舶所有權人及其他有權僱用船員之人。
五、船員:指船長及海員。
六、船長:指受雇用人僱用,主管船舶一切事務之人員。
七、海員:指受雇用人僱用,由船長指揮服務於船舶上之人員。
八、甲級船員:指持有主管機關核發適任證書之航行員、輪機員、船舶電信人員及其他經主管機關認可之船員。
九、乙級船員:指甲級船員以外經主管機關認可之船員。
十、實習生:指上船實習甲級船員職務之人員。
十一、見習生:指上船見習乙級船員職務之人員。
十二、薪資:指船員於正常工作時間內所獲得之報酬。
十三、津貼:指船員薪資以外之航行補貼、固定加班費及其他名義之經常性給付。
十四、薪津:包括薪資及津貼,薪資應占薪津總數額百分之五十以上。
十五、特別獎金:包括特別工作而獲得之報酬、非固定加班費、年終獎金及因雇用人營運上獲利而發給之獎金。
十六、平均薪資:指船員在船最後三個月薪資總額除以三所得之數額;工作未滿三個月者,以工作期間所得薪資總額除以工作期間總日數,乘以三十所得之數額。
十七、平均薪津:指船員在船最後三個月薪資及津貼總額除以三所得之數額;工作未滿三個月者,以工作期間所得薪資及津貼總額除以工作期間總日數,乘以三十所得之數額。
十八、遊艇駕駛:指駕駛遊艇之人員。
十九、動力小船駕駛:指駕駛動力小船之人員。
二十、助手:指隨船協助遊艇或動力小船駕駛處理相關事務之人員。