Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act Article 35
This English translation was last updated on 2025-05-28, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-08-17. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.
Should a test or inspection prove that any of the following offenses occurs on the driver, the motorcycle driver shall be fined from NT$15,000 to NT$90,000, the car driver shall be fined NT$30,000 to NT$120,000, the car or motorcycles shall be removed from the scene and be detained by the authorities, and the driver’s license shall be suspended for 1 to 2 years. In the same case, should any passenger with the age of 12 or younger in the car, or result in an accident with injuries, the driver’s license shall be suspended for 2 to 4 years; and should said accident result in serious injury or death, the driver’s license shall be revoked and be permanently prohibited from driving :1. Alcohol concentration in the body exceeds the prescribed limit.2. Taking drugs, psychedelics, narcotics, or similar controlled substances.A driver of a commercial bus shall have his/her driver’s license revoked if the circumstances described in the preceding paragraph make it liable to suspension. The penalty shall be doubled for the period of suspension of the driver’s license of a driver who has caused an accident in which a child under the age of 12 is in the vehicle.On 17 April 2019, the date of the commencement of the amended and published provisions of this Act, if a car or motorcycle driver violates the first regulation for the second time within ten years, he/she shall be fined according to the vehicle he/she is driving, and the fine shall be the maximum amount of the fine prescribed in the first regulation. A third violation of this provision shall be subject to a fine of NT$90,000, which shall be added to the fine imposed for the previous violation of this provision. The car or motorcycle shall be removed at scene for storage and the driver's license shall be revoked. The highway authority may publish the driver's name, photo and the facts of the offense. If the accident causes serious injury or death, the driver's license shall be revoked and the driver shall not be allowed to apply for another driver’s license.A car or motorcycle driver shall be fined NT$180,000, and his/her car or motorcycle shall be removed from the premises for safekeeping and his/her driver’s license shall be revoked if he/she is involved in one of the following cases. If a car or motorcycle driver causes serious injury or death, his/her driver’s license shall be revoked and he/she shall not be allowed to apply for a driver’s license again.1.Driving a motor vehicle or motorbike through a place where the police have posted a notice that the tests and examinations mentioned in the first paragraph are to be carried out, but failing to stop and be inspected as instructed.2. Refusal to undergo the tests and examinations mentioned in the first paragraph.3. Consumption of alcohol, drugs, psychedelics, narcotics, or similar controlled substances before undergoing the tests and examinations mentioned in the first paragraph.4. Taking alcohol, drugs, LSD, narcotics, or similar controlled substances after a traffic accident and before undergoing the tests and examinations mentioned in the first paragraph.On 17 April 2019, the date of the commencement of the amended and published provisions of this Act, a car or motorcycle driver who violates the provisions of Paragraph 4 for the second time within ten years shall be subject to a fine of NT$360,000. A third violation of this provision shall be subject to a fine of NT$180,000, which shall be added to the fine imposed for the previous violation of this provision. The car or motorcycle shall be removed at scene for storage and the driver's license shall be revoked. The highway authority may publish the driver's name, photo, and the facts of the offense. If the accident causes serious injury or death, the driver's license shall be revoked and the driver shall not be allowed to apply for another driver’s license.Should a car or motorcycle driver refuse or is unable to undergo the tests and examinations mentioned in the first paragraph, the traffic police or the officers who are ordered to perform traffic inspection duties shall forcibly transfer him to the commissioned medical or examination institution to perform blood or other body samples and tests and examinations on him.If a car or motorcycle owner does not prohibit the driver of a car or motorcycle from driving, knowing that the driver of the car or motorcycle meets the conditions mentioned in Paragraph 1, he/she shall be subject to a fine in accordance with Paragraph 1 and the license of the car or motorcycle shall be revoked for a period of 2 years. The motorcycle/car license shall be withheld and the motorcycle/car will be seized and transferred to another place for safekeeping.If a car or motorcycle driver drives a vehicle with an alcohol concentration of 0.25 milligrams per litre or a blood alcohol concentration of 0.05 per cent, a fellow passenger who is eighteen years of age or older shall be subject to a fine from NT$6,000 to NT$15,000 per year. However, passengers who are 70 years of age or older, mentally challenged, or passengers in the motor transport industry are exempted from this restriction.Should a driver meet the conditions as detailed in Paragraph 1, Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5, his/her vehicle license shall be suspended for 2 years, his/her car or motorcycle shall be removed to custody, and his/her vehicle license shall be withheld. The vehicle may be forfeited if the accident resulted in serious injury or death.If the rental car business has fulfilled its obligation to inform of the penalty in this article, and the driver still fails to follow regulations in Paragraph 1, Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5, the driver shall be punished in accordance with Paragraph 1, Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5 respectively, and one-half of the fine shall be added.Should a driver have the conditions as detailed in Paragraph 1, 3 to 5 and is subjected to a criminal charge, he/she shall pay the necessary fine and show the receipt before reclaiming a car in custody without being restriction by Paragraph 2 of Article 85-2.Should the driver as detailed in the preceding paragraph receive a fine by a court, which is lower than the minimum fine provided by Paragraph 4 of Article 92 of this Act, he/she shall still pay the difference to match the minimum fine.
中文原文 道路交通管理處罰條例第35條
汽機車駕駛人，駕駛汽機車經測試檢定有下列情形之一，機車駕駛人處新臺幣一萬八千元以上十二萬元以下罰鍰，汽車駕駛人處新臺幣三萬六千元以上十五萬元以下罰鍰，並均當場移置保管該汽機車，第一款之情形並吊扣其駕駛執照一年至二年；附載未滿十二歲兒童或因而肇事致人受傷者，並吊扣其駕駛執照二年至四年；第二款之情形依罰鍰最高額處罰並吊銷其駕駛執照；致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領：
一、酒精濃度超過規定標準。
二、吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
汽車駕駛人有前項應受吊扣情形時，駕駛營業大客車者，吊銷其駕駛執照；因而肇事且附載有未滿十二歲兒童之人者，按其吊扣駕駛執照期間加倍處分。
本條例中華民國一百零八年四月十七日修正公布條文施行之日起，汽機車駕駛人於十年內第二次違反第一項規定者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項所定罰鍰最高額處罰之，屬第二次違反第一項第二款規定者，按第一項所定罰鍰最高額加罰新臺幣九萬元。
第三次以上者均按前次違反本項所處罰鍰金額加罰新臺幣九萬元，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照，公路主管機關得公布其姓名、照片及違法事實；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領。
汽機車駕駛人有下列各款情形之一者，處新臺幣十八萬元罰鍰，屬拒絕接受第一項第二款稽查或測試檢定者，處新臺幣二十七萬元罰鍰，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領：
一、駕駛汽機車行經警察機關設有告示執行第一項測試檢定之處所，不依指示停車接受稽查。
二、拒絕接受第一項測試檢定。
三、接受第一項測試檢定前，吸食服用含酒精之物、毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
四、發生交通事故後，在接受第一項測試檢定前，吸食服用含酒精之物、毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
本條例中華民國一百零八年四月十七日修正公布條文施行之日起，汽機車駕駛人於十年內第二次違反前項規定者，處新臺幣三十六萬元罰鍰，屬拒絕接受第一項第二款稽查或測試檢定者，處新臺幣四十五萬元罰鍰，第三次以上者按前次違反本項所處罰鍰金額加罰新臺幣十八萬元，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照，公路主管機關得公布其姓名、照片及違法事實；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領。
汽機車駕駛人駕車發生交通事故，涉犯刑法第一百八十五條之三第一項或陸海空軍刑法第五十四條第一項嫌疑，拒絕接受或發生交通事故無法實施第一項第一款測試檢定者，司法警察官或司法警察得報請檢察官核發鑑定許可書，將其強制移由受委託醫療或檢驗機構對其實施血液檢體採樣及酒精濃度測試檢定（以下簡稱血液測試檢定）；有相當理由認為情況急迫時，司法警察官或司法警察得將其先行移由醫療或檢驗機構實施血液測試檢定，並應於實施後二十四小時內陳報該管檢察官許可，檢察官認為不應許可者，應於三日內撤銷之，受血液測試檢定者得於受血液測試檢定後十日內，聲請該管法院撤銷之。
汽機車所有人，明知汽機車駕駛人有第一項各款情形，而不予禁止駕駛者，依第一項規定之罰鍰處罰。
汽機車駕駛人，駕駛汽機車經測試檢定有下列情形之一，年滿十八歲之同車乘客處新臺幣六千元以上一萬五千元以下罰鍰。
但年滿七十歲、心智障礙或汽車運輸業之乘客，不在此限：
一、吐氣所含酒精濃度達每公升零點二五毫克或血液中酒精濃度達百分之零點零五以上。
二、吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
違反第一項、第三項至第五項之情形之一，吊扣該汽機車牌照二年，並於移置保管該汽機車時，扣繳其牌照；因而肇事致人重傷或死亡，沒入該車輛。
其屬違反第一項第二款，或拒絕接受該款稽查或測試檢定者，亦沒入該車輛。
租賃車業者已盡告知本條處罰規定之義務，汽機車駕駛人仍駕駛汽機車違反第一項、第三項至第五項規定之一者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項、第三項至第五項所處罰鍰加罰二分之一。
吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品者，經警察機關確認後，吊銷其駕駛執照。
汽機車駕駛人於依違反第一項第二款規定，吊銷駕駛執照期間，仍駕駛非屬本人之汽機車違反第一項第二款規定者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項或第三項所處罰鍰加罰二分之一。
汽機車駕駛人有第一項、第三項至第五項之情形之一，同時違反刑事法律者，經移置保管汽機車之領回，不受第八十五條之二第二項，應同時檢附繳納罰鍰收據之限制。
前項汽機車駕駛人，經裁判確定處以罰金低於第九十二條第四項所定最低罰鍰基準規定者，應依本條例裁決繳納不足最低罰鍰之部分。
第六項血液測試檢定結果之蒐集、處理或利用，應依個人資料保護法相關規定辦理，並僅得作為執法利用；有關血液採集、測試檢定、保存、銷毀、安全維護措施等程序、方法、數量、期限及其他相關事項之辦法，由內政部會商衛生福利部、法務部及交通部定之。
一、酒精濃度超過規定標準。
二、吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
汽車駕駛人有前項應受吊扣情形時，駕駛營業大客車者，吊銷其駕駛執照；因而肇事且附載有未滿十二歲兒童之人者，按其吊扣駕駛執照期間加倍處分。
本條例中華民國一百零八年四月十七日修正公布條文施行之日起，汽機車駕駛人於十年內第二次違反第一項規定者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項所定罰鍰最高額處罰之，屬第二次違反第一項第二款規定者，按第一項所定罰鍰最高額加罰新臺幣九萬元。
第三次以上者均按前次違反本項所處罰鍰金額加罰新臺幣九萬元，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照，公路主管機關得公布其姓名、照片及違法事實；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領。
汽機車駕駛人有下列各款情形之一者，處新臺幣十八萬元罰鍰，屬拒絕接受第一項第二款稽查或測試檢定者，處新臺幣二十七萬元罰鍰，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領：
一、駕駛汽機車行經警察機關設有告示執行第一項測試檢定之處所，不依指示停車接受稽查。
二、拒絕接受第一項測試檢定。
三、接受第一項測試檢定前，吸食服用含酒精之物、毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
四、發生交通事故後，在接受第一項測試檢定前，吸食服用含酒精之物、毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
本條例中華民國一百零八年四月十七日修正公布條文施行之日起，汽機車駕駛人於十年內第二次違反前項規定者，處新臺幣三十六萬元罰鍰，屬拒絕接受第一項第二款稽查或測試檢定者，處新臺幣四十五萬元罰鍰，第三次以上者按前次違反本項所處罰鍰金額加罰新臺幣十八萬元，並均應當場移置保管該汽機車、吊銷其駕駛執照，公路主管機關得公布其姓名、照片及違法事實；如肇事致人重傷或死亡者，吊銷其駕駛執照，並不得再考領。
汽機車駕駛人駕車發生交通事故，涉犯刑法第一百八十五條之三第一項或陸海空軍刑法第五十四條第一項嫌疑，拒絕接受或發生交通事故無法實施第一項第一款測試檢定者，司法警察官或司法警察得報請檢察官核發鑑定許可書，將其強制移由受委託醫療或檢驗機構對其實施血液檢體採樣及酒精濃度測試檢定（以下簡稱血液測試檢定）；有相當理由認為情況急迫時，司法警察官或司法警察得將其先行移由醫療或檢驗機構實施血液測試檢定，並應於實施後二十四小時內陳報該管檢察官許可，檢察官認為不應許可者，應於三日內撤銷之，受血液測試檢定者得於受血液測試檢定後十日內，聲請該管法院撤銷之。
汽機車所有人，明知汽機車駕駛人有第一項各款情形，而不予禁止駕駛者，依第一項規定之罰鍰處罰。
汽機車駕駛人，駕駛汽機車經測試檢定有下列情形之一，年滿十八歲之同車乘客處新臺幣六千元以上一萬五千元以下罰鍰。
但年滿七十歲、心智障礙或汽車運輸業之乘客，不在此限：
一、吐氣所含酒精濃度達每公升零點二五毫克或血液中酒精濃度達百分之零點零五以上。
二、吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品。
違反第一項、第三項至第五項之情形之一，吊扣該汽機車牌照二年，並於移置保管該汽機車時，扣繳其牌照；因而肇事致人重傷或死亡，沒入該車輛。
其屬違反第一項第二款，或拒絕接受該款稽查或測試檢定者，亦沒入該車輛。
租賃車業者已盡告知本條處罰規定之義務，汽機車駕駛人仍駕駛汽機車違反第一項、第三項至第五項規定之一者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項、第三項至第五項所處罰鍰加罰二分之一。
吸食毒品、迷幻藥、麻醉藥品或其相類似之管制藥品者，經警察機關確認後，吊銷其駕駛執照。
汽機車駕駛人於依違反第一項第二款規定，吊銷駕駛執照期間，仍駕駛非屬本人之汽機車違反第一項第二款規定者，依其駕駛車輛分別依第一項或第三項所處罰鍰加罰二分之一。
汽機車駕駛人有第一項、第三項至第五項之情形之一，同時違反刑事法律者，經移置保管汽機車之領回，不受第八十五條之二第二項，應同時檢附繳納罰鍰收據之限制。
前項汽機車駕駛人，經裁判確定處以罰金低於第九十二條第四項所定最低罰鍰基準規定者，應依本條例裁決繳納不足最低罰鍰之部分。
第六項血液測試檢定結果之蒐集、處理或利用，應依個人資料保護法相關規定辦理，並僅得作為執法利用；有關血液採集、測試檢定、保存、銷毀、安全維護措施等程序、方法、數量、期限及其他相關事項之辦法，由內政部會商衛生福利部、法務部及交通部定之。