Patent Act Article 6

Transfer of right and pledge of a patentThe right to apply for a patent or the patent right is both assignable and inheritable.The right to apply for a patent shall not be taken as the subject of a pledge.In the case of taking a patent right as the subject of a pledge, the pledgee shall not be allowed to exploit the patent right, unless otherwise provided for in an agreement.
中文原文 專利法第6條
專利申請權及專利權,均得讓與或繼承。
專利申請權,不得為質權之標的。
以專利權為標的設定質權者,除契約另有約定外,質權人不得實施該專利權。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.