Industrial Innovation Statute Article 12-2
This English translation was last updated on 2025-05-07, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-09-30. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.
Where a domestic academic or research institution assigns the intellectual property rights resulting from its R&D achievements and vested in it to a company or licenses the company to use such rights in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Fundamental Science and Technology Act, and acquires shares in the company in return, and distributes such shares to the domestic creator of such intellectual property rights in accordance with Paragraph 3, Article 6 of the Fundamental Science and Technology Act, such domestic creator may opt to exclude the new shares so acquired from his/her income taxable in the year such shares are acquired. Once such option is chosen, it cannot be reversed. However, after the creator has opted to exclude such new shares from his/her income taxable in the year such shares are acquired, if the shares are transferred or are delivered by book-entry transfer to an account with a securities depository enterprise, the entire transfer price, the market price of the shares at the time of transfer as a gift or distribution as estate, or the market price of the shares on the date of book-entry transfer shall be included as the creator’s salary for the year of transfer or book-entry transfer and be declared for assessment of income tax in accordance with the Income Tax Act.Where a domestic creator has opted to exclude the acquired new shares from his/her taxable income in the year such shares are acquired in accordance with the preceding paragraph, and has held such shares and worked and carried out research and development at an industry or an academic or research institution within the territory of the R.O.C. accumulatively for two years, if the shares are transferred or are delivered by book-entry transfer to an account with a securities depository enterprise, and the entire transfer price, the market price of the shares at the time of transfer as a gift or distribution as estate, or the market price of the shares on the date of book-entry transfer is higher than the market price of the shares at the time they are acquired by the creator, the market price of the shares at the time they are acquired by the creator shall be included as the creator’s revenue for the year of transfer or book-entry transfer, and be declared for assessment of income tax. The aforesaid provision shall not apply if the domestic creator has not declared the price of the shares for assessment of income tax or has declared the price for assessment of income tax but cannot provide any supporting documentation to prove the market price of the shares at the time they are acquired by the creator, and the taxation authority cannot verify the price, either.The transfer under the preceding two paragraphs refers to purchase and sale, transfer as a gift, distribution as estate, cancellation of shares as a result of capital reduction, corporate liquidation, or change in ownership due to any other causes.Where a domestic academic or research institution distributes shares to a domestic creator in accordance with Paragraph 1 of this article and desires to apply for the incentive under that paragraph, it shall submit duly formatted documents to the competent authority specified in Paragraph 3, Article 6 of the Fundamental Science and Technology Act for approval. A copy of the decision of the competent authority shall be served on the company issuing the shares and the taxation authority at the place where the company is located.The regulations governing the scope of the intellectual property rights derived from an academic or research institution’s R&D results in accordance with Paragraph 1 and vested in the institution in accordance with Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Fundamental Science and Technology Act, the recognition of the shares distributed to domestic creators in accordance with Paragraph 3, Article 6 of the Fundamental Science and Technology Act, the recognition of working in and carrying out research and development at an industry or an academic or research institution within the territory of the R.O.C. under Paragraph 2, the formats of the documents, the application procedure and the required documents under the preceding paragraph, and other related matters shall be prescribed by the Ministry of Science and Technology.The regulations governing the procedure for declaring deferral of the income tax payable for the shares acquired by the domestic creators under Paragraphs 1 and 2, the documents to be submitted, and other related matters shall be prescribed by the Ministry of Finance.
中文原文 產業創新條例第12-2條
我國學術或研究機構以其自行研發且依科學技術基本法第六條第一項歸屬其所有之智慧財產權,讓與或授權公司自行使用,所取得該公司股票,並依同法第六條第三項所定辦法分配予該智慧財產權之我國創作人者,該我國創作人取得之股票,得選擇免予計入取得股票當年度應課稅所得額課稅,一經擇定不得變更。
但選擇免予計入取得股票當年度課稅者,於實際轉讓或帳簿劃撥至開設之有價證券保管劃撥帳戶時,應將全部轉讓價格、贈與或作為遺產分配時之時價或撥轉日之時價作為該轉讓或撥轉年度之薪資所得,依所得稅法規定計算並申報課徵所得稅。
我國創作人依前項規定選擇免予計入取得股票當年度課稅,自取得股票日起,持有股票且於我國境內之產業、學術或研究機構服務並從事研發累計達二年者,於實際轉讓或帳簿劃撥至開設之有價證券保管劃撥帳戶時,其全部轉讓價格、贈與或作為遺產分配時之時價或撥轉日之時價,高於取得股票之時價者,以取得股票之時價,作為該轉讓或撥轉年度之收益,依所得稅法規定計算所得並申報課徵所得稅。
但我國創作人未申報課徵所得稅,或已申報課徵所得稅未能提出取得股票時價之確實證明文件,且稅捐稽徵機關無法查得者,不適用之。
前二項所稱轉讓,指買賣、贈與、作為遺產分配、公司減資銷除股份、公司清算或因其他原因致股份所有權變更者。
我國學術或研究機構依第一項分配股票予我國創作人者,應依規定格式及文件資料送請依科學技術基本法第六條第三項所定辦法之各主管機關認定,始得適用第一項之獎勵;其認定結果,並副知公司及公司所在地之稅捐稽徵機關。
第一項所定自行研發且依科學技術基本法第六條第一項歸屬其所有之智慧財產權範圍、依同法第六條第三項所定辦法分配予我國創作人之股票認定、第二項於我國境內之產業、學術或研究機構服務並從事研發之認定、前項規定格式、申請程序、所需文件資料及其他相關事項之辦法,由科技部定之。
第一項及第二項我國創作人取得股票緩課所得稅之申報程序、應提示文件資料及其他相關事項之辦法,由財政部定之。
但選擇免予計入取得股票當年度課稅者,於實際轉讓或帳簿劃撥至開設之有價證券保管劃撥帳戶時,應將全部轉讓價格、贈與或作為遺產分配時之時價或撥轉日之時價作為該轉讓或撥轉年度之薪資所得,依所得稅法規定計算並申報課徵所得稅。
我國創作人依前項規定選擇免予計入取得股票當年度課稅,自取得股票日起,持有股票且於我國境內之產業、學術或研究機構服務並從事研發累計達二年者,於實際轉讓或帳簿劃撥至開設之有價證券保管劃撥帳戶時,其全部轉讓價格、贈與或作為遺產分配時之時價或撥轉日之時價,高於取得股票之時價者,以取得股票之時價,作為該轉讓或撥轉年度之收益,依所得稅法規定計算所得並申報課徵所得稅。
但我國創作人未申報課徵所得稅,或已申報課徵所得稅未能提出取得股票時價之確實證明文件,且稅捐稽徵機關無法查得者,不適用之。
前二項所稱轉讓,指買賣、贈與、作為遺產分配、公司減資銷除股份、公司清算或因其他原因致股份所有權變更者。
我國學術或研究機構依第一項分配股票予我國創作人者,應依規定格式及文件資料送請依科學技術基本法第六條第三項所定辦法之各主管機關認定,始得適用第一項之獎勵;其認定結果,並副知公司及公司所在地之稅捐稽徵機關。
第一項所定自行研發且依科學技術基本法第六條第一項歸屬其所有之智慧財產權範圍、依同法第六條第三項所定辦法分配予我國創作人之股票認定、第二項於我國境內之產業、學術或研究機構服務並從事研發之認定、前項規定格式、申請程序、所需文件資料及其他相關事項之辦法,由科技部定之。
第一項及第二項我國創作人取得股票緩課所得稅之申報程序、應提示文件資料及其他相關事項之辦法,由財政部定之。