Industrial Innovation Statute Article 10-2

This English translation was last updated on 2025-05-07, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-09-30. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.

To strengthen the international competitive advantage of industries and reinforce domestic industries’ foothold on the global supply chain, a company that engages in technological innovation in the territory of the R.O.C., occupies a key position in the international supply chain, and meets the following conditions may enjoy a tax credit of 25% of the amount that it spends on the forward-looking innovative R&D against its profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable in the then-current year, up to 30% of the amount of the profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable in the then-current year:1. The amount of the company’s R&D expenses and the percentage of such expenses to its net operating revenues for the same taxable year reach certain thresholds.2. The effective tax rate applicable to the company in the then-current year is not lower than a certain percentage.3. The company has not committed any material violation of any environmental protection, labor, or food safety and sanitation laws in the past three years.Where a company meets the requirements specified in the preceding paragraph and the amount that it spends on the purchase of new machinery or equipment for its own use in advanced manufacturing processes reaches a certain threshold, the company may enjoy a tax credit of five percent of such amount against its profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable in the then-current year, up to 30% of the amount of the profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable in the then-current year.Where a company has applied and been approved for the investment credit under Paragraph 1, none of its R&D expenditures in the then-current year can enjoy the income tax credits or reductions provided for the purpose of encouraging the R&D under Article 10 or Paragraph 1, Article 12-1 of this Statute and other laws; where a company has applied and been approved for the investment credit under the preceding paragraph, none of its expenditures for the purchase of machinery and equipment in the then-current year can enjoy the income tax credits or reductions for investment in machinery or equipment under the preceding article and other laws.Where a company has applied and been approved for both the investment credits under Paragraphs 1 and 2, or concurrently enjoys such investment credits and any other investment credits under this Statute or other laws in the same year, the total amount creditable in the then-current year shall not exceed 50% of its profit-seeking enterprise income tax payable in the then-current year, unless, under other laws, the then-current year is the final creditable year and there is no limitation on the creditable amount.The effective tax rate referred to in Subparagraph 2, Paragraph 2 shall mean the percentage of the amount of the tax payable by a company in the then-current year as calculated pursuant to Paragraph 1, Article 71 of the Income Tax Act, after deducting the tax reductions for the income tax paid on overseas income in the country of origin under the tax laws of that country, the tax reductions for the income tax already paid in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) or any third area on PRC-sourced income, and the investment credits under this Statute and other laws, to its annual income; such percentage shall be 12% for 2023 and 15% from 2024 onwards; however, the percentage for 2024 may be changed to 12% based on the review by the central competent authority in conjunction with the Ministry of Finance of how the international community enforces the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s Global Minimum Corporate Tax; such change shall be subject to the approval of the Executive Yuan before being promulgated by the central competent authority in conjunction with the Ministry of Finance.The regulations governing the scope of applicability, eligibility requirements, thresholds, application deadline, application procedure, reviewing authority, calculation of the total creditable amount in the then-current year, and other related matters for the investment credits under the preceding five paragraphs shall be determined by the central competent authority in conjunction with the Ministry of Finance.
中文原文 產業創新條例第10-2條
為強化產業國際競爭優勢,並鞏固我國產業全球供應鏈之地位,於我國境內進行技術創新且居國際供應鏈關鍵地位之公司,符合下列各款條件者,得就當年度投資於前瞻創新研究發展支出金額百分之二十五,抵減當年度應納營利事業所得稅額,並以不超過其當年度應納營利事業所得稅額百分之三十為限:
一、在同一課稅年度內之研究發展費用及研究發展費用占營業收入淨額比率達一定規模。
二、當年度有效稅率未低於一定比率。
三、最近三年內無違反環境保護、勞工或食品安全衛生相關法律且情節重大情事。
符合前項所定要件之公司,其當年度購置自行使用於先進製程之全新機器或設備達一定規模者,得於支出金額百分之五,抵減當年度應納營利事業所得稅額,並以不超過其當年度應納營利事業所得稅額百分之三十為限。
申請核准適用第一項規定投資抵減之公司,其當年度全部研究發展支出,不得適用第十條、第十二條之一第一項及其他法律為鼓勵研究發展目的提供之所得稅優惠;申請核准適用前項規定投資抵減之公司,其當年度全部購置機器及設備支出,不得適用前條及其他法律規定機器或設備投資之所得稅優惠。
公司於同一年度申請核准適用第一項及第二項規定之投資抵減,或與本條例或其他法律規定之投資抵減合併適用時,其當年度合計得抵減總額以不超過當年度應納營利事業所得稅額百分之五十為限。
但依其他法律規定當年度為最後抵減年度且抵減金額不受限制者,不在此限。
第一項第二款所稱有效稅率,指公司當年度依所得稅法第七十一條第一項規定計算之應納稅額,減除依境外所得來源國稅法規定繳納之所得稅可扣抵之稅額、大陸地區來源所得在大陸地區及第三地區已繳納之所得稅可扣抵之稅額、依本條例及其他法律規定之投資抵減稅額後之餘額,占其全年所得額之比率;所定一定比率,一百十二年度為百分之十二,自一百十三年度起為百分之十五,但一百十三年度之一定比率,得由中央主管機關會同財政部審酌國際間施行經濟合作暨發展組織全球企業最低稅負制情形調整為百分之十二,報請行政院核定後,由中央主管機關會同財政部公告之。
前五項投資抵減之適用範圍、資格條件、一定規模、申請期限、申請程序、核定機關、當年度合計得抵減總額之計算及其他相關事項之辦法,由中央主管機關會同財政部定之。

English translation for reference only; the Chinese text prevails. Not legal advice.