Criminal Code of the Republic of China Article 91-1
This English translation was last updated on 2025-08-01, but the Chinese text was amended on 2026-07-22. Later amendments may not be reflected in the translation — please refer to the Chinese text.
Any person committing an offense specified in Articles 221 to 227, 228, 229 , 230, 234, item 2 of paragraph 2 of Article 332, item 2 of Article 334, and item 1of paragraph 2 of Article 348 and its special laws and has one of the following conditions may be ordered to a suitable establishment for compulsory treatment:1.To be found through appraisal and evaluation during the period of receiving counseling or cure and before the expiration of the execution as having the danger of committing the offense again.2.To be found through appraisal and evaluation while receiving physical and mental cure or counseling education under the provisions of other separate law as having the danger of committing the offense again.The period of execution prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be five years utmost; and before the expiration of the execution period, the prosecutor, if deeming it necessary to extend, may apply to the court for permission to extend such period. The first extension period shall be three years utmost, and the second and subsequent extension periods shall be one year utmost, respectively. However, if it is deemed unnecessary to continue the execution period, the court may suspend the execution of the treatment.If one of the circumstances prescribed in paragraph 1 occurs after the execution of the treatment is suspended, the court may issue the order of attending any suitable premise to continue the compulsory treatment.The period of compulsory treatment prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be calculated altogether with the period already executed before the suspension of treatment.During the execution or extension period prescribed in the three paragraphs above, it shall be assessed and evaluated annually to determine whether it is necessary to continue the treatment.
中文原文 中華民國刑法第91-1條
犯第二百二十一條至第二百二十七條、第二百二十八條、第二百二十九條、第二百三十條、第二百三十四條、第三百三十二條第二項第二款、第三百三十四條第二項第二款、第三百四十八條第二項第一款及其特別法之罪,而有下列情形之一者,得令入相當處所,施以強制治療:
一、徒刑執行期滿前,於接受輔導或治療後,經鑑定、評估,認有再犯之危險者。
二、依其他法律規定,於接受身心治療、輔導或教育後,經鑑定、評估,認有再犯之危險者。
前項處分期間為五年以下;其執行期間屆滿前,檢察官認為有延長之必要者,得聲請法院許可延長之,第一次延長期間為三年以下,第二次以後每次延長期間為一年以下。
但執行中認無繼續執行之必要者,法院得停止治療之執行。
停止治療之執行後有第一項情形之一者,法院得令入相當處所,繼續施以強制治療。
前項強制治療之期間,應與停止治療前已執行之期間合併計算。
前三項執行或延長期間內,應每年鑑定、評估有無繼續治療之必要。
一、徒刑執行期滿前,於接受輔導或治療後,經鑑定、評估,認有再犯之危險者。
二、依其他法律規定,於接受身心治療、輔導或教育後,經鑑定、評估,認有再犯之危險者。
前項處分期間為五年以下;其執行期間屆滿前,檢察官認為有延長之必要者,得聲請法院許可延長之,第一次延長期間為三年以下,第二次以後每次延長期間為一年以下。
但執行中認無繼續執行之必要者,法院得停止治療之執行。
停止治療之執行後有第一項情形之一者,法院得令入相當處所,繼續施以強制治療。
前項強制治療之期間,應與停止治療前已執行之期間合併計算。
前三項執行或延長期間內,應每年鑑定、評估有無繼續治療之必要。